Coverage for /usr/local/lib/python3.11/dist-packages/pyrocko/gf/meta.py: 74%

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1# http://pyrocko.org - GPLv3 

2# 

3# The Pyrocko Developers, 21st Century 

4# ---|P------/S----------~Lg---------- 

5 

6''' 

7Data model for Green's function store meta-data. 

8''' 

9 

10import math 

11import re 

12import fnmatch 

13import logging 

14 

15import numpy as num 

16from scipy.interpolate import interp1d 

17 

18from pyrocko.guts import (Object, SObject, String, StringChoice, 

19 StringPattern, Unicode, Float, Bool, Int, TBase, 

20 List, ValidationError, Timestamp, Tuple, Dict) 

21from pyrocko.guts import dump, load # noqa 

22from pyrocko.guts_array import literal, Array 

23from pyrocko.model import Location, gnss 

24 

25from pyrocko import cake, orthodrome, spit, moment_tensor, trace 

26 

27from .error import StoreError 

28 

29try: 

30 new_str = unicode 

31except NameError: 

32 new_str = str 

33 

34guts_prefix = 'pf' 

35 

36d2r = math.pi / 180. 

37r2d = 1.0 / d2r 

38km = 1000. 

39vicinity_eps = 1e-5 

40 

41logger = logging.getLogger('pyrocko.gf.meta') 

42 

43 

44def fmt_choices(cls): 

45 return 'choices: %s' % ', '.join( 

46 "``'%s'``" % choice for choice in cls.choices) 

47 

48 

49class InterpolationMethod(StringChoice): 

50 choices = ['nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear'] 

51 

52 

53class SeismosizerTrace(Object): 

54 

55 codes = Tuple.T( 

56 4, String.T(), 

57 default=('', 'STA', '', 'Z'), 

58 help='network, station, location and channel codes') 

59 

60 data = Array.T( 

61 shape=(None,), 

62 dtype=num.float32, 

63 serialize_as='base64', 

64 serialize_dtype=num.dtype('<f4'), 

65 help='numpy array with data samples') 

66 

67 deltat = Float.T( 

68 default=1.0, 

69 help='sampling interval [s]') 

70 

71 tmin = Timestamp.T( 

72 default=Timestamp.D('1970-01-01 00:00:00'), 

73 help='time of first sample as a system timestamp [s]') 

74 

75 def pyrocko_trace(self): 

76 c = self.codes 

77 return trace.Trace(c[0], c[1], c[2], c[3], 

78 ydata=self.data, 

79 deltat=self.deltat, 

80 tmin=self.tmin) 

81 

82 @classmethod 

83 def from_pyrocko_trace(cls, tr, **kwargs): 

84 d = dict( 

85 codes=tr.nslc_id, 

86 tmin=tr.tmin, 

87 deltat=tr.deltat, 

88 data=num.asarray(tr.get_ydata(), dtype=num.float32)) 

89 d.update(kwargs) 

90 return cls(**d) 

91 

92 

93class SeismosizerResult(Object): 

94 n_records_stacked = Int.T(optional=True, default=1) 

95 t_stack = Float.T(optional=True, default=0.) 

96 

97 

98class Result(SeismosizerResult): 

99 trace = SeismosizerTrace.T(optional=True) 

100 n_shared_stacking = Int.T(optional=True, default=1) 

101 t_optimize = Float.T(optional=True, default=0.) 

102 

103 

104class StaticResult(SeismosizerResult): 

105 result = Dict.T( 

106 String.T(), 

107 Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=float, serialize_as='base64')) 

108 

109 

110class GNSSCampaignResult(StaticResult): 

111 campaign = gnss.GNSSCampaign.T( 

112 optional=True) 

113 

114 

115class SatelliteResult(StaticResult): 

116 

117 theta = Array.T( 

118 optional=True, 

119 shape=(None,), dtype=float, serialize_as='base64') 

120 

121 phi = Array.T( 

122 optional=True, 

123 shape=(None,), dtype=float, serialize_as='base64') 

124 

125 

126class KiteSceneResult(SatelliteResult): 

127 

128 shape = Tuple.T() 

129 

130 def get_scene(self, component='displacement.los'): 

131 try: 

132 from kite import Scene 

133 except ImportError: 

134 raise ImportError('Kite not installed') 

135 

136 def reshape(arr): 

137 return arr.reshape(self.shape) 

138 

139 displacement = self.result[component] 

140 

141 displacement, theta, phi = map( 

142 reshape, (displacement, self.theta, self.phi)) 

143 

144 sc = Scene( 

145 displacement=displacement, 

146 theta=theta, phi=phi, 

147 config=self.config) 

148 

149 return sc 

150 

151 

152class ComponentSchemeDescription(Object): 

153 name = String.T() 

154 source_terms = List.T(String.T()) 

155 ncomponents = Int.T() 

156 default_stored_quantity = String.T(optional=True) 

157 provided_components = List.T(String.T()) 

158 

159 

160component_scheme_descriptions = [ 

161 ComponentSchemeDescription( 

162 name='elastic2', 

163 source_terms=['m0'], 

164 ncomponents=2, 

165 default_stored_quantity='displacement', 

166 provided_components=[ 

167 'n', 'e', 'd']), 

168 ComponentSchemeDescription( 

169 name='elastic8', 

170 source_terms=['mnn', 'mee', 'mdd', 'mne', 'mnd', 'med'], 

171 ncomponents=8, 

172 default_stored_quantity='displacement', 

173 provided_components=[ 

174 'n', 'e', 'd']), 

175 ComponentSchemeDescription( 

176 name='elastic10', 

177 source_terms=['mnn', 'mee', 'mdd', 'mne', 'mnd', 'med'], 

178 ncomponents=10, 

179 default_stored_quantity='displacement', 

180 provided_components=[ 

181 'n', 'e', 'd']), 

182 ComponentSchemeDescription( 

183 name='elastic18', 

184 source_terms=['mnn', 'mee', 'mdd', 'mne', 'mnd', 'med'], 

185 ncomponents=18, 

186 default_stored_quantity='displacement', 

187 provided_components=[ 

188 'n', 'e', 'd']), 

189 ComponentSchemeDescription( 

190 name='elastic5', 

191 source_terms=['fn', 'fe', 'fd'], 

192 ncomponents=5, 

193 default_stored_quantity='displacement', 

194 provided_components=[ 

195 'n', 'e', 'd']), 

196 ComponentSchemeDescription( 

197 name='poroelastic10', 

198 source_terms=['pore_pressure'], 

199 ncomponents=10, 

200 default_stored_quantity=None, 

201 provided_components=[ 

202 'displacement.n', 'displacement.e', 'displacement.d', 

203 'vertical_tilt.n', 'vertical_tilt.e', 

204 'pore_pressure', 

205 'darcy_velocity.n', 'darcy_velocity.e', 'darcy_velocity.d'])] 

206 

207 

208# new names? 

209# 'mt_to_displacement_1d' 

210# 'mt_to_displacement_1d_ff_only' 

211# 'mt_to_gravity_1d' 

212# 'mt_to_stress_1d' 

213# 'explosion_to_displacement_1d' 

214# 'sf_to_displacement_1d' 

215# 'mt_to_displacement_3d' 

216# 'mt_to_gravity_3d' 

217# 'mt_to_stress_3d' 

218# 'pore_pressure_to_displacement_1d' 

219# 'pore_pressure_to_vertical_tilt_1d' 

220# 'pore_pressure_to_pore_pressure_1d' 

221# 'pore_pressure_to_darcy_velocity_1d' 

222 

223 

224component_schemes = [c.name for c in component_scheme_descriptions] 

225component_scheme_to_description = dict( 

226 (c.name, c) for c in component_scheme_descriptions) 

227 

228 

229class ComponentScheme(StringChoice): 

230 ''' 

231 Different Green's Function component schemes are available: 

232 

233 ================= ========================================================= 

234 Name Description 

235 ================= ========================================================= 

236 ``elastic10`` Elastodynamic for 

237 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeA` and 

238 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeB` stores, MT 

239 sources only 

240 ``elastic8`` Elastodynamic for far-field only 

241 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeA` and 

242 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeB` stores, 

243 MT sources only 

244 ``elastic2`` Elastodynamic for 

245 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeA` and 

246 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeB` stores, purely 

247 isotropic sources only 

248 ``elastic5`` Elastodynamic for 

249 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeA` 

250 and :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeB` stores, SF 

251 sources only 

252 ``elastic18`` Elastodynamic for 

253 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeC` stores, MT 

254 sources only 

255 ``poroelastic10`` Poroelastic for :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeA` 

256 and :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeB` stores 

257 ================= ========================================================= 

258 ''' 

259 

260 choices = component_schemes 

261 

262 

263class Earthmodel1D(Object): 

264 dummy_for = cake.LayeredModel 

265 dummy_for_description = 'pyrocko.cake.LayeredModel' 

266 

267 class __T(TBase): 

268 def regularize_extra(self, val): 

269 if isinstance(val, str): 

270 val = cake.LayeredModel.from_scanlines( 

271 cake.read_nd_model_str(val)) 

272 

273 return val 

274 

275 def to_save(self, val): 

276 return literal(cake.write_nd_model_str(val)) 

277 

278 

279class StringID(StringPattern): 

280 pattern = r'^[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._]{0,64}$' 

281 

282 

283class ScopeType(StringChoice): 

284 choices = [ 

285 'global', 

286 'regional', 

287 'local', 

288 ] 

289 

290 

291class WaveType(StringChoice): 

292 choices = [ 

293 'full waveform', 

294 'bodywave', 

295 'P wave', 

296 'S wave', 

297 'surface wave', 

298 ] 

299 

300 

301class NearfieldTermsType(StringChoice): 

302 choices = [ 

303 'complete', 

304 'incomplete', 

305 'missing', 

306 ] 

307 

308 

309class QuantityType(StringChoice): 

310 choices = [ 

311 'displacement', 

312 'rotation', 

313 'velocity', 

314 'acceleration', 

315 'pressure', 

316 'tilt', 

317 'pore_pressure', 

318 'darcy_velocity', 

319 'vertical_tilt'] 

320 

321 

322class Reference(Object): 

323 id = StringID.T() 

324 type = String.T() 

325 title = Unicode.T() 

326 journal = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

327 volume = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

328 number = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

329 pages = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

330 year = String.T() 

331 note = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

332 issn = String.T(optional=True) 

333 doi = String.T(optional=True) 

334 url = String.T(optional=True) 

335 eprint = String.T(optional=True) 

336 authors = List.T(Unicode.T()) 

337 publisher = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

338 keywords = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

339 note = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

340 abstract = Unicode.T(optional=True) 

341 

342 @classmethod 

343 def from_bibtex(cls, filename=None, stream=None): 

344 

345 from pybtex.database.input import bibtex 

346 

347 parser = bibtex.Parser() 

348 

349 if filename is not None: 

350 bib_data = parser.parse_file(filename) 

351 elif stream is not None: 

352 bib_data = parser.parse_stream(stream) 

353 

354 references = [] 

355 

356 for id_, entry in bib_data.entries.items(): 

357 d = {} 

358 avail = entry.fields.keys() 

359 for prop in cls.T.properties: 

360 if prop.name == 'authors' or prop.name not in avail: 

361 continue 

362 

363 d[prop.name] = entry.fields[prop.name] 

364 

365 if 'author' in entry.persons: 

366 d['authors'] = [] 

367 for person in entry.persons['author']: 

368 d['authors'].append(new_str(person)) 

369 

370 c = Reference(id=id_, type=entry.type, **d) 

371 references.append(c) 

372 

373 return references 

374 

375 

376_fpat = r'[+-]?(\d+(\.\d*)?|\.\d+)([eE][-+]?\d+)?' 

377_spat = StringID.pattern[1:-1] 

378_cake_pat = cake.PhaseDef.allowed_characters_pattern 

379_iaspei_pat = cake.PhaseDef.allowed_characters_pattern_classic 

380 

381_ppat = r'(' \ 

382 r'cake:' + _cake_pat + \ 

383 r'|iaspei:' + _iaspei_pat + \ 

384 r'|vel_surface:' + _fpat + \ 

385 r'|vel:' + _fpat + \ 

386 r'|stored:' + _spat + \ 

387 r')' 

388 

389 

390timing_regex_old = re.compile( 

391 r'^((first|last)?\((' + _spat + r'(\|' + _spat + r')*)\)|(' + 

392 _spat + r'))?(' + _fpat + ')?$') 

393 

394 

395timing_regex = re.compile( 

396 r'^((first|last)?\{(' + _ppat + r'(\|' + _ppat + r')*)\}|(' + 

397 _ppat + r'))?(' + _fpat + '(S|%)?)?$') 

398 

399 

400class PhaseSelect(StringChoice): 

401 choices = ['', 'first', 'last'] 

402 

403 

404class InvalidTimingSpecification(ValidationError): 

405 pass 

406 

407 

408class TimingAttributeError(Exception): 

409 pass 

410 

411 

412class Timing(SObject): 

413 ''' 

414 Definition of a time instant relative to one or more named phase arrivals. 

415 

416 Instances of this class can be used e.g. in cutting and tapering 

417 operations. They can hold an absolute time or an offset to a named phase 

418 arrival or group of such arrivals. 

419 

420 Timings can be instantiated from a simple string defintion i.e. with 

421 ``Timing(str)`` where ``str`` is something like 

422 ``'SELECT{PHASE_DEFS}[+-]OFFSET[S|%]'`` where ``'SELECT'`` is ``'first'``, 

423 ``'last'`` or empty, ``'PHASE_DEFS'`` is a ``'|'``-separated list of phase 

424 definitions, and ``'OFFSET'`` is the time offset in seconds. If a ``'%'`` 

425 is appended, it is interpreted as percent. If the an ``'S'`` is appended 

426 to ``'OFFSET'``, it is interpreted as a surface slowness in [s/km]. 

427 

428 Phase definitions can be specified in either of the following ways: 

429 

430 * ``'stored:PHASE_ID'`` - retrieves value from stored travel time table 

431 * ``'cake:CAKE_PHASE_DEF'`` - evaluates first arrival of phase with cake 

432 (see :py:class:`pyrocko.cake.PhaseDef`) 

433 * ``'vel_surface:VELOCITY'`` - arrival according to surface distance / 

434 velocity [km/s] 

435 * ``'vel:VELOCITY'`` - arrival according to 3D-distance / velocity [km/s] 

436 

437 **Examples:** 

438 

439 * ``'100'`` : absolute time; 100 s 

440 * ``'{stored:P}-100'`` : 100 s before arrival of P phase according to 

441 stored travel time table named ``'P'`` 

442 * ``'{stored:P}-5.1S'`` : 10% before arrival of P phase according to 

443 stored travel time table named ``'P'`` 

444 * ``'{stored:P}-10%'`` : 10% before arrival of P phase according to 

445 stored travel time table named ``'P'`` 

446 * ``'{stored:A|stored:B}'`` : time instant of phase arrival A, or B if A is 

447 undefined for a given geometry 

448 * ``'first{stored:A|stored:B}'`` : as above, but the earlier arrival of A 

449 and B is chosen, if both phases are defined for a given geometry 

450 * ``'last{stored:A|stored:B}'`` : as above but the later arrival is chosen 

451 * ``'first{stored:A|stored:B|stored:C}-100'`` : 100 s before first out of 

452 arrivals A, B, and C 

453 ''' 

454 

455 def __init__(self, s=None, **kwargs): 

456 

457 if s is not None: 

458 offset_is = None 

459 s = re.sub(r'\s+', '', s) 

460 try: 

461 offset = float(s.rstrip('S')) 

462 

463 if s.endswith('S'): 

464 offset_is = 'slowness' 

465 

466 phase_defs = [] 

467 select = '' 

468 

469 except ValueError: 

470 matched = False 

471 m = timing_regex.match(s) 

472 if m: 

473 if m.group(3): 

474 phase_defs = m.group(3).split('|') 

475 elif m.group(19): 

476 phase_defs = [m.group(19)] 

477 else: 

478 phase_defs = [] 

479 

480 select = m.group(2) or '' 

481 

482 offset = 0.0 

483 soff = m.group(27) 

484 if soff: 

485 offset = float(soff.rstrip('S%')) 

486 if soff.endswith('S'): 

487 offset_is = 'slowness' 

488 elif soff.endswith('%'): 

489 offset_is = 'percent' 

490 

491 matched = True 

492 

493 else: 

494 m = timing_regex_old.match(s) 

495 if m: 

496 if m.group(3): 

497 phase_defs = m.group(3).split('|') 

498 elif m.group(5): 

499 phase_defs = [m.group(5)] 

500 else: 

501 phase_defs = [] 

502 

503 select = m.group(2) or '' 

504 

505 offset = 0.0 

506 if m.group(6): 

507 offset = float(m.group(6)) 

508 

509 phase_defs = [ 

510 'stored:' + phase_def for phase_def in phase_defs] 

511 

512 matched = True 

513 

514 if not matched: 

515 raise InvalidTimingSpecification(s) 

516 

517 kwargs = dict( 

518 phase_defs=phase_defs, 

519 select=select, 

520 offset=offset, 

521 offset_is=offset_is) 

522 

523 SObject.__init__(self, **kwargs) 

524 

525 def __str__(self): 

526 s = [] 

527 if self.phase_defs: 

528 sphases = '|'.join(self.phase_defs) 

529 # if len(self.phase_defs) > 1 or self.select: 

530 sphases = '{%s}' % sphases 

531 

532 if self.select: 

533 sphases = self.select + sphases 

534 

535 s.append(sphases) 

536 

537 if self.offset != 0.0 or not self.phase_defs: 

538 s.append('%+g' % self.offset) 

539 if self.offset_is == 'slowness': 

540 s.append('S') 

541 elif self.offset_is == 'percent': 

542 s.append('%') 

543 

544 return ''.join(s) 

545 

546 def evaluate(self, get_phase, args, attributes=None): 

547 try: 

548 if self.offset_is == 'slowness' and self.offset != 0.0: 

549 phase_offset = get_phase( 

550 'vel_surface:%g' % (1.0/self.offset)) 

551 offset = phase_offset(args) 

552 else: 

553 offset = self.offset 

554 

555 if self.phase_defs: 

556 extra_args = () 

557 if attributes: 

558 extra_args = (attributes,) 

559 

560 phases = [ 

561 get_phase(phase_def, *extra_args) 

562 for phase_def in self.phase_defs] 

563 

564 results = [phase(args) for phase in phases] 

565 results = [ 

566 result if isinstance(result, tuple) else (result,) 

567 for result in results] 

568 

569 results = [ 

570 result for result in results 

571 if result[0] is not None] 

572 

573 if self.select == 'first': 

574 results.sort(key=lambda result: result[0]) 

575 elif self.select == 'last': 

576 results.sort(key=lambda result: -result[0]) 

577 

578 if not results: 

579 if attributes is not None: 

580 return (None,) * (len(attributes) + 1) 

581 else: 

582 return None 

583 

584 else: 

585 t, values = results[0][0], results[0][1:] 

586 if self.offset_is == 'percent': 

587 t = t*(1.+offset/100.) 

588 else: 

589 t = t + offset 

590 

591 if attributes is not None: 

592 return (t, ) + values 

593 else: 

594 return t 

595 

596 else: 

597 if attributes is not None: 

598 raise TimingAttributeError( 

599 'Cannot get phase attributes from offset-only ' 

600 'definition.') 

601 return offset 

602 

603 except spit.OutOfBounds: 

604 raise OutOfBounds(args) 

605 

606 phase_defs = List.T(String.T()) 

607 offset = Float.T(default=0.0) 

608 offset_is = String.T(optional=True) 

609 select = PhaseSelect.T( 

610 default='', 

611 help=("Can be either ``'%s'``, ``'%s'``, or ``'%s'``. " % 

612 tuple(PhaseSelect.choices))) 

613 

614 

615def mkdefs(s): 

616 defs = [] 

617 for x in s.split(','): 

618 try: 

619 defs.append(float(x)) 

620 except ValueError: 

621 if x.startswith('!'): 

622 defs.extend(cake.PhaseDef.classic(x[1:])) 

623 else: 

624 defs.append(cake.PhaseDef(x)) 

625 

626 return defs 

627 

628 

629class TPDef(Object): 

630 ''' 

631 Maps an arrival phase identifier to an arrival phase definition. 

632 ''' 

633 

634 id = StringID.T( 

635 help='name used to identify the phase') 

636 definition = String.T( 

637 help='definition of the phase in either cake syntax as defined in ' 

638 ':py:class:`pyrocko.cake.PhaseDef`, or, if prepended with an ' 

639 '``!``, as a *classic phase name*, or, if it is a simple ' 

640 'number, as a constant horizontal velocity.') 

641 

642 @property 

643 def phases(self): 

644 return [x for x in mkdefs(self.definition) 

645 if isinstance(x, cake.PhaseDef)] 

646 

647 @property 

648 def horizontal_velocities(self): 

649 return [x for x in mkdefs(self.definition) if isinstance(x, float)] 

650 

651 

652class OutOfBounds(Exception): 

653 def __init__(self, values=None, reason=None): 

654 Exception.__init__(self) 

655 self.values = values 

656 self.reason = reason 

657 self.context = None 

658 

659 def __str__(self): 

660 scontext = '' 

661 if self.context: 

662 scontext = '\n%s' % str(self.context) 

663 

664 if self.reason: 

665 scontext += '\n%s' % self.reason 

666 

667 if self.values: 

668 return 'out of bounds: (%s)%s' % ( 

669 ', '.join('%g' % x for x in self.values), scontext) 

670 else: 

671 return 'out of bounds%s' % scontext 

672 

673 

674class MultiLocation(Object): 

675 ''' 

676 Unstructured grid of point coordinates. 

677 ''' 

678 

679 lats = Array.T( 

680 optional=True, shape=(None,), dtype=float, 

681 help='Latitudes of targets.') 

682 lons = Array.T( 

683 optional=True, shape=(None,), dtype=float, 

684 help='Longitude of targets.') 

685 north_shifts = Array.T( 

686 optional=True, shape=(None,), dtype=float, 

687 help='North shifts of targets.') 

688 east_shifts = Array.T( 

689 optional=True, shape=(None,), dtype=float, 

690 help='East shifts of targets.') 

691 elevation = Array.T( 

692 optional=True, shape=(None,), dtype=float, 

693 help='Elevations of targets.') 

694 

695 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): 

696 self._coords5 = None 

697 Object.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) 

698 

699 @property 

700 def coords5(self): 

701 if self._coords5 is not None: 

702 return self._coords5 

703 props = [self.lats, self.lons, self.north_shifts, self.east_shifts, 

704 self.elevation] 

705 sizes = [p.size for p in props if p is not None] 

706 if not sizes: 

707 raise AttributeError('Empty StaticTarget') 

708 if num.unique(sizes).size != 1: 

709 raise AttributeError('Inconsistent coordinate sizes.') 

710 

711 self._coords5 = num.zeros((sizes[0], 5)) 

712 for idx, p in enumerate(props): 

713 if p is not None: 

714 self._coords5[:, idx] = p.flatten() 

715 

716 return self._coords5 

717 

718 @property 

719 def ncoords(self): 

720 if self.coords5.shape[0] is None: 

721 return 0 

722 return int(self.coords5.shape[0]) 

723 

724 def get_latlon(self): 

725 ''' 

726 Get all coordinates as lat/lon. 

727 

728 :returns: Coordinates in Latitude, Longitude 

729 :rtype: :class:`numpy.ndarray`, (N, 2) 

730 ''' 

731 latlons = num.empty((self.ncoords, 2)) 

732 for i in range(self.ncoords): 

733 latlons[i, :] = orthodrome.ne_to_latlon(*self.coords5[i, :4]) 

734 return latlons 

735 

736 def get_corner_coords(self): 

737 ''' 

738 Returns the corner coordinates of the multi-location object. 

739 

740 :returns: In lat/lon: lower left, upper left, upper right, lower right 

741 :rtype: tuple 

742 ''' 

743 latlon = self.get_latlon() 

744 ll = (latlon[:, 0].min(), latlon[:, 1].min()) 

745 ur = (latlon[:, 0].max(), latlon[:, 1].max()) 

746 return (ll, (ll[0], ur[1]), ur, (ur[0], ll[1])) 

747 

748 

749class Receiver(Location): 

750 codes = Tuple.T( 

751 3, String.T(), 

752 optional=True, 

753 help='network, station, and location codes') 

754 

755 def pyrocko_station(self): 

756 from pyrocko import model 

757 

758 lat, lon = self.effective_latlon 

759 

760 return model.Station( 

761 network=self.codes[0], 

762 station=self.codes[1], 

763 location=self.codes[2], 

764 lat=lat, 

765 lon=lon, 

766 depth=self.depth) 

767 

768 

769def g(x, d): 

770 if x is None: 

771 return d 

772 else: 

773 return x 

774 

775 

776class UnavailableScheme(Exception): 

777 ''' 

778 Raised when it is not possible to use the requested component scheme. 

779 ''' 

780 pass 

781 

782 

783class InvalidNComponents(Exception): 

784 ''' 

785 Raised when ``ncomponents`` is incompatible with ``component_scheme``. 

786 ''' 

787 pass 

788 

789 

790class DiscretizedSource(Object): 

791 ''' 

792 Base class for discretized sources. 

793 

794 To compute synthetic seismograms, the parameterized source models (see of 

795 :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.seismosizer.Source` derived classes) are first 

796 discretized into a number of point sources. These spacio-temporal point 

797 source distributions are represented by subclasses of the 

798 :py:class:`DiscretizedSource`. For elastodynamic problems there is the 

799 :py:class:`DiscretizedMTSource` for moment tensor point source 

800 distributions and the :py:class:`DiscretizedExplosionSource` for pure 

801 explosion/implosion type source distributions. The geometry calculations 

802 are implemented in the base class. How Green's function components have to 

803 be weighted and sumed is defined in the derived classes. 

804 

805 Like in the :py:class:`pyrocko.model.location.Location` class, the 

806 positions of the point sources contained in the discretized source are 

807 defined by a common reference point (:py:attr:`lat`, :py:attr:`lon`) and 

808 cartesian offsets to this (:py:attr:`north_shifts`, :py:attr:`east_shifts`, 

809 :py:attr:`depths`). Alternatively latitude and longitude of each contained 

810 point source can be specified directly (:py:attr:`lats`, :py:attr:`lons`). 

811 ''' 

812 

813 times = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=float) 

814 lats = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=float, optional=True) 

815 lons = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=float, optional=True) 

816 lat = Float.T(optional=True) 

817 lon = Float.T(optional=True) 

818 north_shifts = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=num.float64, optional=True) 

819 east_shifts = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=num.float64, optional=True) 

820 depths = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=num.float64) 

821 dl = Float.T(optional=True) 

822 dw = Float.T(optional=True) 

823 nl = Float.T(optional=True) 

824 nw = Float.T(optional=True) 

825 

826 @classmethod 

827 def check_scheme(cls, scheme): 

828 ''' 

829 Check if given GF component scheme is supported by the class. 

830 

831 Raises :py:class:`UnavailableScheme` if the given scheme is not 

832 supported by this discretized source class. 

833 ''' 

834 

835 if scheme not in cls.provided_schemes: 

836 raise UnavailableScheme( 

837 'source type "%s" does not support GF component scheme "%s"' % 

838 (cls.__name__, scheme)) 

839 

840 def __init__(self, **kwargs): 

841 Object.__init__(self, **kwargs) 

842 self._latlons = None 

843 

844 def __setattr__(self, name, value): 

845 if name in ('lat', 'lon', 'north_shifts', 'east_shifts', 

846 'lats', 'lons'): 

847 self.__dict__['_latlons'] = None 

848 

849 Object.__setattr__(self, name, value) 

850 

851 def get_source_terms(self, scheme): 

852 raise NotImplementedError() 

853 

854 def make_weights(self, receiver, scheme): 

855 raise NotImplementedError() 

856 

857 @property 

858 def effective_latlons(self): 

859 ''' 

860 Property holding the offest-corrected lats and lons of all points. 

861 ''' 

862 

863 if self._latlons is None: 

864 if self.lats is not None and self.lons is not None: 

865 if (self.north_shifts is not None and 

866 self.east_shifts is not None): 

867 self._latlons = orthodrome.ne_to_latlon( 

868 self.lats, self.lons, 

869 self.north_shifts, self.east_shifts) 

870 else: 

871 self._latlons = self.lats, self.lons 

872 else: 

873 lat = g(self.lat, 0.0) 

874 lon = g(self.lon, 0.0) 

875 self._latlons = orthodrome.ne_to_latlon( 

876 lat, lon, self.north_shifts, self.east_shifts) 

877 

878 return self._latlons 

879 

880 @property 

881 def effective_north_shifts(self): 

882 if self.north_shifts is not None: 

883 return self.north_shifts 

884 else: 

885 return num.zeros(self.times.size) 

886 

887 @property 

888 def effective_east_shifts(self): 

889 if self.east_shifts is not None: 

890 return self.east_shifts 

891 else: 

892 return num.zeros(self.times.size) 

893 

894 def same_origin(self, receiver): 

895 ''' 

896 Check if receiver has same reference point. 

897 ''' 

898 

899 return (g(self.lat, 0.0) == receiver.lat and 

900 g(self.lon, 0.0) == receiver.lon and 

901 self.lats is None and self.lons is None) 

902 

903 def azibazis_to(self, receiver): 

904 ''' 

905 Compute azimuths and backaziumuths to/from receiver, for all contained 

906 points. 

907 ''' 

908 

909 if self.same_origin(receiver): 

910 azis = r2d * num.arctan2(receiver.east_shift - self.east_shifts, 

911 receiver.north_shift - self.north_shifts) 

912 bazis = azis + 180. 

913 else: 

914 slats, slons = self.effective_latlons 

915 rlat, rlon = receiver.effective_latlon 

916 azis = orthodrome.azimuth_numpy(slats, slons, rlat, rlon) 

917 bazis = orthodrome.azimuth_numpy(rlat, rlon, slats, slons) 

918 

919 return azis, bazis 

920 

921 def distances_to(self, receiver): 

922 ''' 

923 Compute distances to receiver for all contained points. 

924 ''' 

925 if self.same_origin(receiver): 

926 return num.sqrt((self.north_shifts - receiver.north_shift)**2 + 

927 (self.east_shifts - receiver.east_shift)**2) 

928 

929 else: 

930 slats, slons = self.effective_latlons 

931 rlat, rlon = receiver.effective_latlon 

932 return orthodrome.distance_accurate50m_numpy(slats, slons, 

933 rlat, rlon) 

934 

935 def element_coords(self, i): 

936 if self.lats is not None and self.lons is not None: 

937 lat = float(self.lats[i]) 

938 lon = float(self.lons[i]) 

939 else: 

940 lat = self.lat 

941 lon = self.lon 

942 

943 if self.north_shifts is not None and self.east_shifts is not None: 

944 north_shift = float(self.north_shifts[i]) 

945 east_shift = float(self.east_shifts[i]) 

946 

947 else: 

948 north_shift = east_shift = 0.0 

949 

950 return lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift 

951 

952 def coords5(self): 

953 xs = num.zeros((self.nelements, 5)) 

954 

955 if self.lats is not None and self.lons is not None: 

956 xs[:, 0] = self.lats 

957 xs[:, 1] = self.lons 

958 else: 

959 xs[:, 0] = g(self.lat, 0.0) 

960 xs[:, 1] = g(self.lon, 0.0) 

961 

962 if self.north_shifts is not None and self.east_shifts is not None: 

963 xs[:, 2] = self.north_shifts 

964 xs[:, 3] = self.east_shifts 

965 

966 xs[:, 4] = self.depths 

967 

968 return xs 

969 

970 @property 

971 def nelements(self): 

972 return self.times.size 

973 

974 @classmethod 

975 def combine(cls, sources, **kwargs): 

976 ''' 

977 Combine several discretized source models. 

978 

979 Concatenenates all point sources in the given discretized ``sources``. 

980 Care must be taken when using this function that the external amplitude 

981 factors and reference times of the parameterized (undiscretized) 

982 sources match or are accounted for. 

983 ''' 

984 

985 first = sources[0] 

986 

987 if not all(type(s) == type(first) for s in sources): 

988 raise Exception('DiscretizedSource.combine must be called with ' 

989 'sources of same type.') 

990 

991 latlons = [] 

992 for s in sources: 

993 latlons.append(s.effective_latlons) 

994 

995 lats, lons = num.hstack(latlons) 

996 

997 if all((s.lats is None and s.lons is None) for s in sources): 

998 rlats = num.array([s.lat for s in sources], dtype=float) 

999 rlons = num.array([s.lon for s in sources], dtype=float) 

1000 same_ref = num.all( 

1001 rlats == rlats[0]) and num.all(rlons == rlons[0]) 

1002 else: 

1003 same_ref = False 

1004 

1005 cat = num.concatenate 

1006 times = cat([s.times for s in sources]) 

1007 print(times) 

1008 depths = cat([s.depths for s in sources]) 

1009 

1010 if same_ref: 

1011 lat = first.lat 

1012 lon = first.lon 

1013 north_shifts = cat([s.effective_north_shifts for s in sources]) 

1014 east_shifts = cat([s.effective_east_shifts for s in sources]) 

1015 lats = None 

1016 lons = None 

1017 else: 

1018 lat = None 

1019 lon = None 

1020 north_shifts = None 

1021 east_shifts = None 

1022 

1023 return cls( 

1024 times=times, lat=lat, lon=lon, lats=lats, lons=lons, 

1025 north_shifts=north_shifts, east_shifts=east_shifts, 

1026 depths=depths, **kwargs) 

1027 

1028 def centroid_position(self): 

1029 moments = self.moments() 

1030 norm = num.sum(moments) 

1031 if norm != 0.0: 

1032 w = moments / num.sum(moments) 

1033 else: 

1034 w = num.ones(moments.size) 

1035 

1036 if self.lats is not None and self.lons is not None: 

1037 lats, lons = self.effective_latlons 

1038 rlat, rlon = num.mean(lats), num.mean(lons) 

1039 n, e = orthodrome.latlon_to_ne_numpy(rlat, rlon, lats, lons) 

1040 else: 

1041 rlat, rlon = g(self.lat, 0.0), g(self.lon, 0.0) 

1042 n, e = self.north_shifts, self.east_shifts 

1043 

1044 cn = num.sum(n*w) 

1045 ce = num.sum(e*w) 

1046 clat, clon = orthodrome.ne_to_latlon(rlat, rlon, cn, ce) 

1047 

1048 if self.lats is not None and self.lons is not None: 

1049 lat = clat 

1050 lon = clon 

1051 north_shift = 0. 

1052 east_shift = 0. 

1053 else: 

1054 lat = g(self.lat, 0.0) 

1055 lon = g(self.lon, 0.0) 

1056 north_shift = cn 

1057 east_shift = ce 

1058 

1059 depth = num.sum(self.depths*w) 

1060 time = num.sum(self.times*w) 

1061 return tuple(float(x) for x in 

1062 (time, lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift, depth)) 

1063 

1064 

1065class DiscretizedExplosionSource(DiscretizedSource): 

1066 m0s = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=float) 

1067 

1068 provided_schemes = ( 

1069 'elastic2', 

1070 'elastic8', 

1071 'elastic10', 

1072 ) 

1073 

1074 def get_source_terms(self, scheme): 

1075 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1076 

1077 if scheme == 'elastic2': 

1078 return self.m0s[:, num.newaxis].copy() 

1079 

1080 elif scheme in ('elastic8', 'elastic10'): 

1081 m6s = num.zeros((self.m0s.size, 6)) 

1082 m6s[:, 0:3] = self.m0s[:, num.newaxis] 

1083 return m6s 

1084 else: 

1085 assert False 

1086 

1087 def make_weights(self, receiver, scheme): 

1088 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1089 

1090 azis, bazis = self.azibazis_to(receiver) 

1091 

1092 sb = num.sin(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1093 cb = num.cos(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1094 

1095 m0s = self.m0s 

1096 n = azis.size 

1097 

1098 cat = num.concatenate 

1099 rep = num.repeat 

1100 

1101 if scheme == 'elastic2': 

1102 w_n = cb*m0s 

1103 g_n = filledi(0, n) 

1104 w_e = sb*m0s 

1105 g_e = filledi(0, n) 

1106 w_d = m0s 

1107 g_d = filledi(1, n) 

1108 

1109 elif scheme == 'elastic8': 

1110 w_n = cat((cb*m0s, cb*m0s)) 

1111 g_n = rep((0, 2), n) 

1112 w_e = cat((sb*m0s, sb*m0s)) 

1113 g_e = rep((0, 2), n) 

1114 w_d = cat((m0s, m0s)) 

1115 g_d = rep((5, 7), n) 

1116 

1117 elif scheme == 'elastic10': 

1118 w_n = cat((cb*m0s, cb*m0s, cb*m0s)) 

1119 g_n = rep((0, 2, 8), n) 

1120 w_e = cat((sb*m0s, sb*m0s, sb*m0s)) 

1121 g_e = rep((0, 2, 8), n) 

1122 w_d = cat((m0s, m0s, m0s)) 

1123 g_d = rep((5, 7, 9), n) 

1124 

1125 else: 

1126 assert False 

1127 

1128 return ( 

1129 ('displacement.n', w_n, g_n), 

1130 ('displacement.e', w_e, g_e), 

1131 ('displacement.d', w_d, g_d), 

1132 ) 

1133 

1134 def split(self): 

1135 from pyrocko.gf.seismosizer import ExplosionSource 

1136 sources = [] 

1137 for i in range(self.nelements): 

1138 lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift = self.element_coords(i) 

1139 sources.append(ExplosionSource( 

1140 time=float(self.times[i]), 

1141 lat=lat, 

1142 lon=lon, 

1143 north_shift=north_shift, 

1144 east_shift=east_shift, 

1145 depth=float(self.depths[i]), 

1146 moment=float(self.m0s[i]))) 

1147 

1148 return sources 

1149 

1150 def moments(self): 

1151 return self.m0s 

1152 

1153 def centroid(self): 

1154 from pyrocko.gf.seismosizer import ExplosionSource 

1155 time, lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift, depth = \ 

1156 self.centroid_position() 

1157 

1158 return ExplosionSource( 

1159 time=time, 

1160 lat=lat, 

1161 lon=lon, 

1162 north_shift=north_shift, 

1163 east_shift=east_shift, 

1164 depth=depth, 

1165 moment=float(num.sum(self.m0s))) 

1166 

1167 @classmethod 

1168 def combine(cls, sources, **kwargs): 

1169 ''' 

1170 Combine several discretized source models. 

1171 

1172 Concatenenates all point sources in the given discretized ``sources``. 

1173 Care must be taken when using this function that the external amplitude 

1174 factors and reference times of the parameterized (undiscretized) 

1175 sources match or are accounted for. 

1176 ''' 

1177 

1178 if 'm0s' not in kwargs: 

1179 kwargs['m0s'] = num.concatenate([s.m0s for s in sources]) 

1180 

1181 return super(DiscretizedExplosionSource, cls).combine(sources, 

1182 **kwargs) 

1183 

1184 

1185class DiscretizedSFSource(DiscretizedSource): 

1186 forces = Array.T(shape=(None, 3), dtype=float) 

1187 

1188 provided_schemes = ( 

1189 'elastic5', 

1190 ) 

1191 

1192 def get_source_terms(self, scheme): 

1193 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1194 

1195 return self.forces 

1196 

1197 def make_weights(self, receiver, scheme): 

1198 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1199 

1200 azis, bazis = self.azibazis_to(receiver) 

1201 

1202 sa = num.sin(azis*d2r) 

1203 ca = num.cos(azis*d2r) 

1204 sb = num.sin(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1205 cb = num.cos(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1206 

1207 forces = self.forces 

1208 fn = forces[:, 0] 

1209 fe = forces[:, 1] 

1210 fd = forces[:, 2] 

1211 

1212 f0 = fd 

1213 f1 = ca * fn + sa * fe 

1214 f2 = ca * fe - sa * fn 

1215 

1216 n = azis.size 

1217 

1218 if scheme == 'elastic5': 

1219 ioff = 0 

1220 

1221 cat = num.concatenate 

1222 rep = num.repeat 

1223 

1224 w_n = cat((cb*f0, cb*f1, -sb*f2)) 

1225 g_n = ioff + rep((0, 1, 2), n) 

1226 w_e = cat((sb*f0, sb*f1, cb*f2)) 

1227 g_e = ioff + rep((0, 1, 2), n) 

1228 w_d = cat((f0, f1)) 

1229 g_d = ioff + rep((3, 4), n) 

1230 

1231 return ( 

1232 ('displacement.n', w_n, g_n), 

1233 ('displacement.e', w_e, g_e), 

1234 ('displacement.d', w_d, g_d), 

1235 ) 

1236 

1237 @classmethod 

1238 def combine(cls, sources, **kwargs): 

1239 ''' 

1240 Combine several discretized source models. 

1241 

1242 Concatenenates all point sources in the given discretized ``sources``. 

1243 Care must be taken when using this function that the external amplitude 

1244 factors and reference times of the parameterized (undiscretized) 

1245 sources match or are accounted for. 

1246 ''' 

1247 

1248 if 'forces' not in kwargs: 

1249 kwargs['forces'] = num.vstack([s.forces for s in sources]) 

1250 

1251 return super(DiscretizedSFSource, cls).combine(sources, **kwargs) 

1252 

1253 def moments(self): 

1254 return num.sum(self.forces**2, axis=1) 

1255 

1256 def centroid(self): 

1257 from pyrocko.gf.seismosizer import SFSource 

1258 time, lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift, depth = \ 

1259 self.centroid_position() 

1260 

1261 fn, fe, fd = map(float, num.sum(self.forces, axis=0)) 

1262 return SFSource( 

1263 time=time, 

1264 lat=lat, 

1265 lon=lon, 

1266 north_shift=north_shift, 

1267 east_shift=east_shift, 

1268 depth=depth, 

1269 fn=fn, 

1270 fe=fe, 

1271 fd=fd) 

1272 

1273 

1274class DiscretizedMTSource(DiscretizedSource): 

1275 m6s = Array.T( 

1276 shape=(None, 6), dtype=float, 

1277 help='rows with (m_nn, m_ee, m_dd, m_ne, m_nd, m_ed)') 

1278 

1279 provided_schemes = ( 

1280 'elastic8', 

1281 'elastic10', 

1282 'elastic18', 

1283 ) 

1284 

1285 def get_source_terms(self, scheme): 

1286 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1287 return self.m6s 

1288 

1289 def make_weights(self, receiver, scheme): 

1290 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1291 

1292 m6s = self.m6s 

1293 n = m6s.shape[0] 

1294 rep = num.repeat 

1295 

1296 if scheme == 'elastic18': 

1297 w_n = m6s.flatten() 

1298 g_n = num.tile(num.arange(0, 6), n) 

1299 w_e = m6s.flatten() 

1300 g_e = num.tile(num.arange(6, 12), n) 

1301 w_d = m6s.flatten() 

1302 g_d = num.tile(num.arange(12, 18), n) 

1303 

1304 else: 

1305 azis, bazis = self.azibazis_to(receiver) 

1306 

1307 sa = num.sin(azis*d2r) 

1308 ca = num.cos(azis*d2r) 

1309 s2a = num.sin(2.*azis*d2r) 

1310 c2a = num.cos(2.*azis*d2r) 

1311 sb = num.sin(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1312 cb = num.cos(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1313 

1314 f0 = m6s[:, 0]*ca**2 + m6s[:, 1]*sa**2 + m6s[:, 3]*s2a 

1315 f1 = m6s[:, 4]*ca + m6s[:, 5]*sa 

1316 f2 = m6s[:, 2] 

1317 f3 = 0.5*(m6s[:, 1]-m6s[:, 0])*s2a + m6s[:, 3]*c2a 

1318 f4 = m6s[:, 5]*ca - m6s[:, 4]*sa 

1319 f5 = m6s[:, 0]*sa**2 + m6s[:, 1]*ca**2 - m6s[:, 3]*s2a 

1320 

1321 cat = num.concatenate 

1322 

1323 if scheme == 'elastic8': 

1324 w_n = cat((cb*f0, cb*f1, cb*f2, -sb*f3, -sb*f4)) 

1325 g_n = rep((0, 1, 2, 3, 4), n) 

1326 w_e = cat((sb*f0, sb*f1, sb*f2, cb*f3, cb*f4)) 

1327 g_e = rep((0, 1, 2, 3, 4), n) 

1328 w_d = cat((f0, f1, f2)) 

1329 g_d = rep((5, 6, 7), n) 

1330 

1331 elif scheme == 'elastic10': 

1332 w_n = cat((cb*f0, cb*f1, cb*f2, cb*f5, -sb*f3, -sb*f4)) 

1333 g_n = rep((0, 1, 2, 8, 3, 4), n) 

1334 w_e = cat((sb*f0, sb*f1, sb*f2, sb*f5, cb*f3, cb*f4)) 

1335 g_e = rep((0, 1, 2, 8, 3, 4), n) 

1336 w_d = cat((f0, f1, f2, f5)) 

1337 g_d = rep((5, 6, 7, 9), n) 

1338 

1339 else: 

1340 assert False 

1341 

1342 return ( 

1343 ('displacement.n', w_n, g_n), 

1344 ('displacement.e', w_e, g_e), 

1345 ('displacement.d', w_d, g_d), 

1346 ) 

1347 

1348 def split(self): 

1349 from pyrocko.gf.seismosizer import MTSource 

1350 sources = [] 

1351 for i in range(self.nelements): 

1352 lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift = self.element_coords(i) 

1353 sources.append(MTSource( 

1354 time=float(self.times[i]), 

1355 lat=lat, 

1356 lon=lon, 

1357 north_shift=north_shift, 

1358 east_shift=east_shift, 

1359 depth=float(self.depths[i]), 

1360 m6=self.m6s[i])) 

1361 

1362 return sources 

1363 

1364 def moments(self): 

1365 moments = num.array( 

1366 [num.linalg.eigvalsh(moment_tensor.symmat6(*m6)) 

1367 for m6 in self.m6s]) 

1368 return num.linalg.norm(moments, axis=1) / num.sqrt(2.) 

1369 

1370 def get_moment_rate(self, deltat=None): 

1371 moments = self.moments() 

1372 times = self.times 

1373 times -= times.min() 

1374 

1375 t_max = times.max() 

1376 mom_times = num.arange(0, t_max + 2 * deltat, deltat) - deltat 

1377 mom_times[mom_times > t_max] = t_max 

1378 

1379 # Right open histrogram bins 

1380 mom, _ = num.histogram( 

1381 times, 

1382 bins=mom_times, 

1383 weights=moments) 

1384 

1385 deltat = num.diff(mom_times) 

1386 mom_rate = mom / deltat 

1387 

1388 return mom_rate, mom_times[1:] 

1389 

1390 def centroid(self): 

1391 from pyrocko.gf.seismosizer import MTSource 

1392 time, lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift, depth = \ 

1393 self.centroid_position() 

1394 

1395 return MTSource( 

1396 time=time, 

1397 lat=lat, 

1398 lon=lon, 

1399 north_shift=north_shift, 

1400 east_shift=east_shift, 

1401 depth=depth, 

1402 m6=num.sum(self.m6s, axis=0)) 

1403 

1404 @classmethod 

1405 def combine(cls, sources, **kwargs): 

1406 ''' 

1407 Combine several discretized source models. 

1408 

1409 Concatenenates all point sources in the given discretized ``sources``. 

1410 Care must be taken when using this function that the external amplitude 

1411 factors and reference times of the parameterized (undiscretized) 

1412 sources match or are accounted for. 

1413 ''' 

1414 

1415 if 'm6s' not in kwargs: 

1416 kwargs['m6s'] = num.vstack([s.m6s for s in sources]) 

1417 

1418 return super(DiscretizedMTSource, cls).combine(sources, **kwargs) 

1419 

1420 

1421class DiscretizedPorePressureSource(DiscretizedSource): 

1422 pp = Array.T(shape=(None,), dtype=float) 

1423 

1424 provided_schemes = ( 

1425 'poroelastic10', 

1426 ) 

1427 

1428 def get_source_terms(self, scheme): 

1429 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1430 return self.pp[:, num.newaxis].copy() 

1431 

1432 def make_weights(self, receiver, scheme): 

1433 self.check_scheme(scheme) 

1434 

1435 azis, bazis = self.azibazis_to(receiver) 

1436 

1437 sb = num.sin(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1438 cb = num.cos(bazis*d2r-num.pi) 

1439 

1440 pp = self.pp 

1441 n = bazis.size 

1442 

1443 w_un = cb*pp 

1444 g_un = filledi(1, n) 

1445 w_ue = sb*pp 

1446 g_ue = filledi(1, n) 

1447 w_ud = pp 

1448 g_ud = filledi(0, n) 

1449 

1450 w_tn = cb*pp 

1451 g_tn = filledi(6, n) 

1452 w_te = sb*pp 

1453 g_te = filledi(6, n) 

1454 

1455 w_pp = pp 

1456 g_pp = filledi(7, n) 

1457 

1458 w_dvn = cb*pp 

1459 g_dvn = filledi(9, n) 

1460 w_dve = sb*pp 

1461 g_dve = filledi(9, n) 

1462 w_dvd = pp 

1463 g_dvd = filledi(8, n) 

1464 

1465 return ( 

1466 ('displacement.n', w_un, g_un), 

1467 ('displacement.e', w_ue, g_ue), 

1468 ('displacement.d', w_ud, g_ud), 

1469 ('vertical_tilt.n', w_tn, g_tn), 

1470 ('vertical_tilt.e', w_te, g_te), 

1471 ('pore_pressure', w_pp, g_pp), 

1472 ('darcy_velocity.n', w_dvn, g_dvn), 

1473 ('darcy_velocity.e', w_dve, g_dve), 

1474 ('darcy_velocity.d', w_dvd, g_dvd), 

1475 ) 

1476 

1477 def moments(self): 

1478 return self.pp 

1479 

1480 def centroid(self): 

1481 from pyrocko.gf.seismosizer import PorePressurePointSource 

1482 time, lat, lon, north_shift, east_shift, depth = \ 

1483 self.centroid_position() 

1484 

1485 return PorePressurePointSource( 

1486 time=time, 

1487 lat=lat, 

1488 lon=lon, 

1489 north_shift=north_shift, 

1490 east_shift=east_shift, 

1491 depth=depth, 

1492 pp=float(num.sum(self.pp))) 

1493 

1494 @classmethod 

1495 def combine(cls, sources, **kwargs): 

1496 ''' 

1497 Combine several discretized source models. 

1498 

1499 Concatenenates all point sources in the given discretized ``sources``. 

1500 Care must be taken when using this function that the external amplitude 

1501 factors and reference times of the parameterized (undiscretized) 

1502 sources match or are accounted for. 

1503 ''' 

1504 

1505 if 'pp' not in kwargs: 

1506 kwargs['pp'] = num.concatenate([s.pp for s in sources]) 

1507 

1508 return super(DiscretizedPorePressureSource, cls).combine(sources, 

1509 **kwargs) 

1510 

1511 

1512class Region(Object): 

1513 name = String.T(optional=True) 

1514 

1515 

1516class RectangularRegion(Region): 

1517 lat_min = Float.T() 

1518 lat_max = Float.T() 

1519 lon_min = Float.T() 

1520 lon_max = Float.T() 

1521 

1522 

1523class CircularRegion(Region): 

1524 lat = Float.T() 

1525 lon = Float.T() 

1526 radius = Float.T() 

1527 

1528 

1529class Config(Object): 

1530 ''' 

1531 Green's function store meta information. 

1532 

1533 Currently implemented :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.store.Store` 

1534 configuration types are: 

1535 

1536 * :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeA` - cylindrical or 

1537 spherical symmetry, 1D earth model, single receiver depth 

1538 

1539 * Problem is invariant to horizontal translations and rotations around 

1540 vertical axis. 

1541 * All receivers must be at the same depth (e.g. at the surface) 

1542 * High level index variables: ``(source_depth, receiver_distance, 

1543 component)`` 

1544 

1545 * :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeB` - cylindrical or 

1546 spherical symmetry, 1D earth model, variable receiver depth 

1547 

1548 * Symmetries like in Type A but has additional index for receiver depth 

1549 * High level index variables: ``(source_depth, receiver_distance, 

1550 receiver_depth, component)`` 

1551 

1552 * :py:class:`~pyrocko.gf.meta.ConfigTypeC` - no symmetrical 

1553 constraints but fixed receiver positions 

1554 

1555 * Cartesian source volume around a reference point 

1556 * High level index variables: ``(ireceiver, source_depth, 

1557 source_east_shift, source_north_shift, component)`` 

1558 ''' 

1559 

1560 id = StringID.T( 

1561 help='Name of the store. May consist of upper and lower-case letters, ' 

1562 'digits, dots and underscores. The name must start with a ' 

1563 'letter.') 

1564 

1565 derived_from_id = StringID.T( 

1566 optional=True, 

1567 help='Name of the original store, if this store has been derived from ' 

1568 'another one (e.g. extracted subset).') 

1569 

1570 version = String.T( 

1571 default='1.0', 

1572 optional=True, 

1573 help='User-defined version string. Use <major>.<minor> format.') 

1574 

1575 modelling_code_id = StringID.T( 

1576 optional=True, 

1577 help='Identifier of the backend used to compute the store.') 

1578 

1579 author = Unicode.T( 

1580 optional=True, 

1581 help='Comma-separated list of author names.') 

1582 

1583 author_email = String.T( 

1584 optional=True, 

1585 help="Author's contact email address.") 

1586 

1587 created_time = Timestamp.T( 

1588 optional=True, 

1589 help='Time of creation of the store.') 

1590 

1591 regions = List.T( 

1592 Region.T(), 

1593 help='Geographical regions for which the store is representative.') 

1594 

1595 scope_type = ScopeType.T( 

1596 optional=True, 

1597 help='Distance range scope of the store ' 

1598 '(%s).' % fmt_choices(ScopeType)) 

1599 

1600 waveform_type = WaveType.T( 

1601 optional=True, 

1602 help='Wave type stored (%s).' % fmt_choices(WaveType)) 

1603 

1604 nearfield_terms = NearfieldTermsType.T( 

1605 optional=True, 

1606 help='Information about the inclusion of near-field terms in the ' 

1607 'modelling (%s).' % fmt_choices(NearfieldTermsType)) 

1608 

1609 description = String.T( 

1610 optional=True, 

1611 help='Free form textual description of the GF store.') 

1612 

1613 references = List.T( 

1614 Reference.T(), 

1615 help='Reference list to cite the modelling code, earth model or ' 

1616 'related work.') 

1617 

1618 earthmodel_1d = Earthmodel1D.T( 

1619 optional=True, 

1620 help='Layered earth model in ND (named discontinuity) format.') 

1621 

1622 earthmodel_receiver_1d = Earthmodel1D.T( 

1623 optional=True, 

1624 help='Receiver-side layered earth model in ND format.') 

1625 

1626 can_interpolate_source = Bool.T( 

1627 optional=True, 

1628 help='Hint to indicate if the spatial sampling of the store is dense ' 

1629 'enough for multi-linear interpolation at the source.') 

1630 

1631 can_interpolate_receiver = Bool.T( 

1632 optional=True, 

1633 help='Hint to indicate if the spatial sampling of the store is dense ' 

1634 'enough for multi-linear interpolation at the receiver.') 

1635 

1636 frequency_min = Float.T( 

1637 optional=True, 

1638 help='Hint to indicate the lower bound of valid frequencies [Hz].') 

1639 

1640 frequency_max = Float.T( 

1641 optional=True, 

1642 help='Hint to indicate the upper bound of valid frequencies [Hz].') 

1643 

1644 sample_rate = Float.T( 

1645 optional=True, 

1646 help='Sample rate of the GF store [Hz].') 

1647 

1648 factor = Float.T( 

1649 default=1.0, 

1650 help='Gain value, factored out of the stored GF samples. ' 

1651 '(may not work properly, keep at 1.0).', 

1652 optional=True) 

1653 

1654 component_scheme = ComponentScheme.T( 

1655 default='elastic10', 

1656 help='GF component scheme (%s).' % fmt_choices(ComponentScheme)) 

1657 

1658 stored_quantity = QuantityType.T( 

1659 optional=True, 

1660 help='Physical quantity of stored values (%s). If not given, a ' 

1661 'default is used based on the GF component scheme. The default ' 

1662 'for the ``"elastic*"`` family of component schemes is ' 

1663 '``"displacement"``.' % fmt_choices(QuantityType)) 

1664 

1665 tabulated_phases = List.T( 

1666 TPDef.T(), 

1667 help='Mapping of phase names to phase definitions, for which travel ' 

1668 'time tables are available in the GF store.') 

1669 

1670 ncomponents = Int.T( 

1671 optional=True, 

1672 help='Number of GF components. Use :gattr:`component_scheme` instead.') 

1673 

1674 uuid = String.T( 

1675 optional=True, 

1676 help='Heuristic hash value which can be used to uniquely identify the ' 

1677 'GF store for practical purposes.') 

1678 

1679 reference = String.T( 

1680 optional=True, 

1681 help="Store reference name composed of the store's :gattr:`id` and " 

1682 'the first six letters of its :gattr:`uuid`.') 

1683 

1684 def __init__(self, **kwargs): 

1685 self._do_auto_updates = False 

1686 Object.__init__(self, **kwargs) 

1687 self._index_function = None 

1688 self._indices_function = None 

1689 self._vicinity_function = None 

1690 self.validate(regularize=True, depth=1) 

1691 self._do_auto_updates = True 

1692 self.update() 

1693 

1694 def check_ncomponents(self): 

1695 ncomponents = component_scheme_to_description[ 

1696 self.component_scheme].ncomponents 

1697 

1698 if self.ncomponents is None: 

1699 self.ncomponents = ncomponents 

1700 elif ncomponents != self.ncomponents: 

1701 raise InvalidNComponents( 

1702 'ncomponents=%i incompatible with component_scheme="%s"' % ( 

1703 self.ncomponents, self.component_scheme)) 

1704 

1705 def __setattr__(self, name, value): 

1706 Object.__setattr__(self, name, value) 

1707 try: 

1708 self.T.get_property(name) 

1709 if self._do_auto_updates: 

1710 self.update() 

1711 

1712 except ValueError: 

1713 pass 

1714 

1715 def update(self): 

1716 self.check_ncomponents() 

1717 self._update() 

1718 self._make_index_functions() 

1719 

1720 def irecord(self, *args): 

1721 return self._index_function(*args) 

1722 

1723 def irecords(self, *args): 

1724 return self._indices_function(*args) 

1725 

1726 def vicinity(self, *args): 

1727 return self._vicinity_function(*args) 

1728 

1729 def vicinities(self, *args): 

1730 return self._vicinities_function(*args) 

1731 

1732 def grid_interpolation_coefficients(self, *args): 

1733 return self._grid_interpolation_coefficients(*args) 

1734 

1735 def nodes(self, level=None, minlevel=None): 

1736 return nodes(self.coords[minlevel:level]) 

1737 

1738 def iter_nodes(self, level=None, minlevel=None): 

1739 return nditer_outer(self.coords[minlevel:level]) 

1740 

1741 def iter_extraction(self, gdef, level=None): 

1742 i = 0 

1743 arrs = [] 

1744 ntotal = 1 

1745 for mi, ma, inc in zip(self.mins, self.effective_maxs, self.deltas): 

1746 if gdef and len(gdef) > i: 

1747 sssn = gdef[i] 

1748 else: 

1749 sssn = (None,)*4 

1750 

1751 arr = num.linspace(*start_stop_num(*(sssn + (mi, ma, inc)))) 

1752 ntotal *= len(arr) 

1753 

1754 arrs.append(arr) 

1755 i += 1 

1756 

1757 arrs.append(self.coords[-1]) 

1758 return nditer_outer(arrs[:level]) 

1759 

1760 def make_sum_params(self, source, receiver, implementation='c', 

1761 nthreads=0): 

1762 assert implementation in ['c', 'python'] 

1763 

1764 out = [] 

1765 delays = source.times 

1766 for comp, weights, icomponents in source.make_weights( 

1767 receiver, 

1768 self.component_scheme): 

1769 

1770 weights *= self.factor 

1771 

1772 args = self.make_indexing_args(source, receiver, icomponents) 

1773 delays_expanded = num.tile(delays, icomponents.size//delays.size) 

1774 out.append((comp, args, delays_expanded, weights)) 

1775 

1776 return out 

1777 

1778 def short_info(self): 

1779 raise NotImplementedError('should be implemented in subclass') 

1780 

1781 def get_shear_moduli(self, lat, lon, points, 

1782 interpolation=None): 

1783 ''' 

1784 Get shear moduli at given points from contained velocity model. 

1785 

1786 :param lat: surface origin for coordinate system of ``points`` 

1787 :param points: NumPy array of shape ``(N, 3)``, where each row is 

1788 a point ``(north, east, depth)``, relative to origin at 

1789 ``(lat, lon)`` 

1790 :param interpolation: interpolation method. Choose from 

1791 ``('nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear')`` 

1792 :returns: NumPy array of length N with extracted shear moduli at each 

1793 point 

1794 

1795 The default implementation retrieves and interpolates the shear moduli 

1796 from the contained 1D velocity profile. 

1797 ''' 

1798 return self.get_material_property(lat, lon, points, 

1799 parameter='shear_moduli', 

1800 interpolation=interpolation) 

1801 

1802 def get_lambda_moduli(self, lat, lon, points, 

1803 interpolation=None): 

1804 ''' 

1805 Get lambda moduli at given points from contained velocity model. 

1806 

1807 :param lat: surface origin for coordinate system of ``points`` 

1808 :param points: NumPy array of shape ``(N, 3)``, where each row is 

1809 a point ``(north, east, depth)``, relative to origin at 

1810 ``(lat, lon)`` 

1811 :param interpolation: interpolation method. Choose from 

1812 ``('nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear')`` 

1813 :returns: NumPy array of length N with extracted shear moduli at each 

1814 point 

1815 

1816 The default implementation retrieves and interpolates the lambda moduli 

1817 from the contained 1D velocity profile. 

1818 ''' 

1819 return self.get_material_property(lat, lon, points, 

1820 parameter='lambda_moduli', 

1821 interpolation=interpolation) 

1822 

1823 def get_bulk_moduli(self, lat, lon, points, 

1824 interpolation=None): 

1825 ''' 

1826 Get bulk moduli at given points from contained velocity model. 

1827 

1828 :param lat: surface origin for coordinate system of ``points`` 

1829 :param points: NumPy array of shape ``(N, 3)``, where each row is 

1830 a point ``(north, east, depth)``, relative to origin at 

1831 ``(lat, lon)`` 

1832 :param interpolation: interpolation method. Choose from 

1833 ``('nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear')`` 

1834 :returns: NumPy array of length N with extracted shear moduli at each 

1835 point 

1836 

1837 The default implementation retrieves and interpolates the lambda moduli 

1838 from the contained 1D velocity profile. 

1839 ''' 

1840 lambda_moduli = self.get_material_property( 

1841 lat, lon, points, parameter='lambda_moduli', 

1842 interpolation=interpolation) 

1843 shear_moduli = self.get_material_property( 

1844 lat, lon, points, parameter='shear_moduli', 

1845 interpolation=interpolation) 

1846 return lambda_moduli + (2 / 3) * shear_moduli 

1847 

1848 def get_vs(self, lat, lon, points, interpolation=None): 

1849 ''' 

1850 Get Vs at given points from contained velocity model. 

1851 

1852 :param lat: surface origin for coordinate system of ``points`` 

1853 :param points: NumPy array of shape ``(N, 3)``, where each row is 

1854 a point ``(north, east, depth)``, relative to origin at 

1855 ``(lat, lon)`` 

1856 :param interpolation: interpolation method. Choose from 

1857 ``('nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear')`` 

1858 :returns: NumPy array of length N with extracted shear moduli at each 

1859 point 

1860 

1861 The default implementation retrieves and interpolates Vs 

1862 from the contained 1D velocity profile. 

1863 ''' 

1864 return self.get_material_property(lat, lon, points, 

1865 parameter='vs', 

1866 interpolation=interpolation) 

1867 

1868 def get_vp(self, lat, lon, points, interpolation=None): 

1869 ''' 

1870 Get Vp at given points from contained velocity model. 

1871 

1872 :param lat: surface origin for coordinate system of ``points`` 

1873 :param points: NumPy array of shape ``(N, 3)``, where each row is 

1874 a point ``(north, east, depth)``, relative to origin at 

1875 ``(lat, lon)`` 

1876 :param interpolation: interpolation method. Choose from 

1877 ``('nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear')`` 

1878 :returns: NumPy array of length N with extracted shear moduli at each 

1879 point 

1880 

1881 The default implementation retrieves and interpolates Vp 

1882 from the contained 1D velocity profile. 

1883 ''' 

1884 return self.get_material_property(lat, lon, points, 

1885 parameter='vp', 

1886 interpolation=interpolation) 

1887 

1888 def get_rho(self, lat, lon, points, interpolation=None): 

1889 ''' 

1890 Get rho at given points from contained velocity model. 

1891 

1892 :param lat: surface origin for coordinate system of ``points`` 

1893 :param points: NumPy array of shape ``(N, 3)``, where each row is 

1894 a point ``(north, east, depth)``, relative to origin at 

1895 ``(lat, lon)`` 

1896 :param interpolation: interpolation method. Choose from 

1897 ``('nearest_neighbor', 'multilinear')`` 

1898 :returns: NumPy array of length N with extracted shear moduli at each 

1899 point 

1900 

1901 The default implementation retrieves and interpolates rho 

1902 from the contained 1D velocity profile. 

1903 ''' 

1904 return self.get_material_property(lat, lon, points, 

1905 parameter='rho', 

1906 interpolation=interpolation) 

1907 

1908 def get_material_property(self, lat, lon, points, parameter='vs', 

1909 interpolation=None): 

1910 

1911 if interpolation is None: 

1912 raise TypeError('Interpolation method not defined! available: ' 

1913 'multilinear', 'nearest_neighbor') 

1914 

1915 earthmod = self.earthmodel_1d 

1916 store_depth_profile = self.get_source_depths() 

1917 z_profile = earthmod.profile('z') 

1918 

1919 if parameter == 'vs': 

1920 vs_profile = earthmod.profile('vs') 

1921 profile = num.interp( 

1922 store_depth_profile, z_profile, vs_profile) 

1923 

1924 elif parameter == 'vp': 

1925 vp_profile = earthmod.profile('vp') 

1926 profile = num.interp( 

1927 store_depth_profile, z_profile, vp_profile) 

1928 

1929 elif parameter == 'rho': 

1930 rho_profile = earthmod.profile('rho') 

1931 

1932 profile = num.interp( 

1933 store_depth_profile, z_profile, rho_profile) 

1934 

1935 elif parameter == 'shear_moduli': 

1936 vs_profile = earthmod.profile('vs') 

1937 rho_profile = earthmod.profile('rho') 

1938 

1939 store_vs_profile = num.interp( 

1940 store_depth_profile, z_profile, vs_profile) 

1941 store_rho_profile = num.interp( 

1942 store_depth_profile, z_profile, rho_profile) 

1943 

1944 profile = num.power(store_vs_profile, 2) * store_rho_profile 

1945 

1946 elif parameter == 'lambda_moduli': 

1947 vs_profile = earthmod.profile('vs') 

1948 vp_profile = earthmod.profile('vp') 

1949 rho_profile = earthmod.profile('rho') 

1950 

1951 store_vs_profile = num.interp( 

1952 store_depth_profile, z_profile, vs_profile) 

1953 store_vp_profile = num.interp( 

1954 store_depth_profile, z_profile, vp_profile) 

1955 store_rho_profile = num.interp( 

1956 store_depth_profile, z_profile, rho_profile) 

1957 

1958 profile = store_rho_profile * ( 

1959 num.power(store_vp_profile, 2) - 

1960 num.power(store_vs_profile, 2) * 2) 

1961 else: 

1962 raise TypeError( 

1963 'parameter %s not available' % parameter) 

1964 

1965 if interpolation == 'multilinear': 

1966 kind = 'linear' 

1967 elif interpolation == 'nearest_neighbor': 

1968 kind = 'nearest' 

1969 else: 

1970 raise TypeError( 

1971 'Interpolation method %s not available' % interpolation) 

1972 

1973 interpolator = interp1d(store_depth_profile, profile, kind=kind) 

1974 

1975 try: 

1976 return interpolator(points[:, 2]) 

1977 except ValueError: 

1978 raise OutOfBounds() 

1979 

1980 def is_static(self): 

1981 for code in ('psgrn_pscmp', 'poel'): 

1982 if self.modelling_code_id.startswith(code): 

1983 return True 

1984 return False 

1985 

1986 def is_dynamic(self): 

1987 return not self.is_static() 

1988 

1989 def get_source_depths(self): 

1990 raise NotImplementedError('must be implemented in subclass') 

1991 

1992 def get_tabulated_phase(self, phase_id): 

1993 ''' 

1994 Get tabulated phase definition. 

1995 ''' 

1996 

1997 for pdef in self.tabulated_phases: 

1998 if pdef.id == phase_id: 

1999 return pdef 

2000 

2001 raise StoreError('No such phase: %s' % phase_id) 

2002 

2003 def fix_ttt_holes(self, sptree, mode): 

2004 raise StoreError( 

2005 'Cannot fix travel time table holes in GF stores of type %s.' 

2006 % self.short_type) 

2007 

2008 

2009class ConfigTypeA(Config): 

2010 ''' 

2011 Cylindrical symmetry, 1D earth model, single receiver depth 

2012 

2013 * Problem is invariant to horizontal translations and rotations around 

2014 vertical axis. 

2015 

2016 * All receivers must be at the same depth (e.g. at the surface) 

2017 High level index variables: ``(source_depth, distance, 

2018 component)`` 

2019 

2020 * The ``distance`` is the surface distance between source and receiver 

2021 points. 

2022 ''' 

2023 

2024 receiver_depth = Float.T( 

2025 default=0.0, 

2026 help='Fixed receiver depth [m].') 

2027 

2028 source_depth_min = Float.T( 

2029 help='Minimum source depth [m].') 

2030 

2031 source_depth_max = Float.T( 

2032 help='Maximum source depth [m].') 

2033 

2034 source_depth_delta = Float.T( 

2035 help='Grid spacing of source depths [m]') 

2036 

2037 distance_min = Float.T( 

2038 help='Minimum source-receiver surface distance [m].') 

2039 

2040 distance_max = Float.T( 

2041 help='Maximum source-receiver surface distance [m].') 

2042 

2043 distance_delta = Float.T( 

2044 help='Grid spacing of source-receiver surface distance [m].') 

2045 

2046 short_type = 'A' 

2047 

2048 provided_schemes = [ 

2049 'elastic2', 'elastic5', 'elastic8', 'elastic10', 'poroelastic10'] 

2050 

2051 def get_surface_distance(self, args): 

2052 return args[1] 

2053 

2054 def get_distance(self, args): 

2055 return math.sqrt(args[0]**2 + args[1]**2) 

2056 

2057 def get_source_depth(self, args): 

2058 return args[0] 

2059 

2060 def get_source_depths(self): 

2061 return self.coords[0] 

2062 

2063 def get_receiver_depth(self, args): 

2064 return self.receiver_depth 

2065 

2066 def _update(self): 

2067 self.mins = num.array( 

2068 [self.source_depth_min, self.distance_min], dtype=float) 

2069 self.maxs = num.array( 

2070 [self.source_depth_max, self.distance_max], dtype=float) 

2071 self.deltas = num.array( 

2072 [self.source_depth_delta, self.distance_delta], 

2073 dtype=float) 

2074 self.ns = num.floor((self.maxs - self.mins) / self.deltas + 

2075 vicinity_eps).astype(int) + 1 

2076 self.effective_maxs = self.mins + self.deltas * (self.ns - 1) 

2077 self.deltat = 1.0/self.sample_rate 

2078 self.nrecords = num.prod(self.ns) * self.ncomponents 

2079 self.coords = tuple(num.linspace(mi, ma, n) for 

2080 (mi, ma, n) in 

2081 zip(self.mins, self.effective_maxs, self.ns)) + \ 

2082 (num.arange(self.ncomponents),) 

2083 

2084 self.nsource_depths, self.ndistances = self.ns 

2085 

2086 def _make_index_functions(self): 

2087 

2088 amin, bmin = self.mins 

2089 da, db = self.deltas 

2090 na, nb = self.ns 

2091 

2092 ng = self.ncomponents 

2093 

2094 def index_function(a, b, ig): 

2095 ia = int(round((a - amin) / da)) 

2096 ib = int(round((b - bmin) / db)) 

2097 try: 

2098 return num.ravel_multi_index((ia, ib, ig), (na, nb, ng)) 

2099 except ValueError: 

2100 raise OutOfBounds() 

2101 

2102 def indices_function(a, b, ig): 

2103 ia = num.round((a - amin) / da).astype(int) 

2104 ib = num.round((b - bmin) / db).astype(int) 

2105 try: 

2106 return num.ravel_multi_index((ia, ib, ig), (na, nb, ng)) 

2107 except ValueError: 

2108 for ia_, ib_, ig_ in zip(ia, ib, ig): 

2109 try: 

2110 num.ravel_multi_index((ia_, ib_, ig_), (na, nb, ng)) 

2111 except ValueError: 

2112 raise OutOfBounds() 

2113 

2114 def grid_interpolation_coefficients(a, b): 

2115 ias = indi12((a - amin) / da, na) 

2116 ibs = indi12((b - bmin) / db, nb) 

2117 return ias, ibs 

2118 

2119 def vicinity_function(a, b, ig): 

2120 ias, ibs = grid_interpolation_coefficients(a, b) 

2121 

2122 if not (0 <= ig < ng): 

2123 raise OutOfBounds() 

2124 

2125 indis = [] 

2126 weights = [] 

2127 for ia, va in ias: 

2128 iia = ia*nb*ng 

2129 for ib, vb in ibs: 

2130 indis.append(iia + ib*ng + ig) 

2131 weights.append(va*vb) 

2132 

2133 return num.array(indis), num.array(weights) 

2134 

2135 def vicinities_function(a, b, ig): 

2136 

2137 xa = (a - amin) / da 

2138 xb = (b - bmin) / db 

2139 

2140 xa_fl = num.floor(xa) 

2141 xa_ce = num.ceil(xa) 

2142 xb_fl = num.floor(xb) 

2143 xb_ce = num.ceil(xb) 

2144 va_fl = 1.0 - (xa - xa_fl) 

2145 va_ce = (1.0 - (xa_ce - xa)) * (xa_ce - xa_fl) 

2146 vb_fl = 1.0 - (xb - xb_fl) 

2147 vb_ce = (1.0 - (xb_ce - xb)) * (xb_ce - xb_fl) 

2148 

2149 ia_fl = xa_fl.astype(int) 

2150 ia_ce = xa_ce.astype(int) 

2151 ib_fl = xb_fl.astype(int) 

2152 ib_ce = xb_ce.astype(int) 

2153 

2154 if num.any(ia_fl < 0) or num.any(ia_fl >= na): 

2155 raise OutOfBounds() 

2156 

2157 if num.any(ia_ce < 0) or num.any(ia_ce >= na): 

2158 raise OutOfBounds() 

2159 

2160 if num.any(ib_fl < 0) or num.any(ib_fl >= nb): 

2161 raise OutOfBounds() 

2162 

2163 if num.any(ib_ce < 0) or num.any(ib_ce >= nb): 

2164 raise OutOfBounds() 

2165 

2166 irecords = num.empty(a.size*4, dtype=int) 

2167 irecords[0::4] = ia_fl*nb*ng + ib_fl*ng + ig 

2168 irecords[1::4] = ia_ce*nb*ng + ib_fl*ng + ig 

2169 irecords[2::4] = ia_fl*nb*ng + ib_ce*ng + ig 

2170 irecords[3::4] = ia_ce*nb*ng + ib_ce*ng + ig 

2171 

2172 weights = num.empty(a.size*4, dtype=float) 

2173 weights[0::4] = va_fl * vb_fl 

2174 weights[1::4] = va_ce * vb_fl 

2175 weights[2::4] = va_fl * vb_ce 

2176 weights[3::4] = va_ce * vb_ce 

2177 

2178 return irecords, weights 

2179 

2180 self._index_function = index_function 

2181 self._indices_function = indices_function 

2182 self._grid_interpolation_coefficients = grid_interpolation_coefficients 

2183 self._vicinity_function = vicinity_function 

2184 self._vicinities_function = vicinities_function 

2185 

2186 def make_indexing_args(self, source, receiver, icomponents): 

2187 nc = icomponents.size 

2188 dists = source.distances_to(receiver) 

2189 n = dists.size 

2190 return (num.tile(source.depths, nc//n), 

2191 num.tile(dists, nc//n), 

2192 icomponents) 

2193 

2194 def make_indexing_args1(self, source, receiver): 

2195 return (source.depth, source.distance_to(receiver)) 

2196 

2197 @property 

2198 def short_extent(self): 

2199 return '%g:%g:%g x %g:%g:%g' % ( 

2200 self.source_depth_min/km, 

2201 self.source_depth_max/km, 

2202 self.source_depth_delta/km, 

2203 self.distance_min/km, 

2204 self.distance_max/km, 

2205 self.distance_delta/km) 

2206 

2207 def fix_ttt_holes(self, sptree, mode): 

2208 from pyrocko import eikonal_ext, spit 

2209 

2210 nodes = self.nodes(level=-1) 

2211 

2212 delta = self.deltas[-1] 

2213 assert num.all(delta == self.deltas) 

2214 

2215 nsources, ndistances = self.ns 

2216 

2217 points = num.zeros((nodes.shape[0], 3)) 

2218 points[:, 0] = nodes[:, 1] 

2219 points[:, 2] = nodes[:, 0] 

2220 

2221 speeds = self.get_material_property( 

2222 0., 0., points, 

2223 parameter='vp' if mode == cake.P else 'vs', 

2224 interpolation='multilinear') 

2225 

2226 speeds = speeds.reshape((nsources, ndistances)) 

2227 

2228 times = sptree.interpolate_many(nodes) 

2229 

2230 times[num.isnan(times)] = -1. 

2231 times = times.reshape(speeds.shape) 

2232 

2233 try: 

2234 eikonal_ext.eikonal_solver_fmm_cartesian( 

2235 speeds, times, delta) 

2236 except eikonal_ext.EikonalExtError as e: 

2237 if str(e).endswith('please check results'): 

2238 logger.debug( 

2239 'Got a warning from eikonal solver ' 

2240 '- may be ok...') 

2241 else: 

2242 raise 

2243 

2244 def func(x): 

2245 ibs, ics = \ 

2246 self.grid_interpolation_coefficients(*x) 

2247 

2248 t = 0 

2249 for ib, vb in ibs: 

2250 for ic, vc in ics: 

2251 t += times[ib, ic] * vb * vc 

2252 

2253 return t 

2254 

2255 return spit.SPTree( 

2256 f=func, 

2257 ftol=sptree.ftol, 

2258 xbounds=sptree.xbounds, 

2259 xtols=sptree.xtols) 

2260 

2261 

2262class ConfigTypeB(Config): 

2263 ''' 

2264 Cylindrical symmetry, 1D earth model, variable receiver depth 

2265 

2266 * Symmetries like in :py:class:`ConfigTypeA` but has additional index for 

2267 receiver depth 

2268 

2269 * High level index variables: ``(receiver_depth, source_depth, 

2270 receiver_distance, component)`` 

2271 ''' 

2272 

2273 receiver_depth_min = Float.T( 

2274 help='Minimum receiver depth [m].') 

2275 

2276 receiver_depth_max = Float.T( 

2277 help='Maximum receiver depth [m].') 

2278 

2279 receiver_depth_delta = Float.T( 

2280 help='Grid spacing of receiver depths [m]') 

2281 

2282 source_depth_min = Float.T( 

2283 help='Minimum source depth [m].') 

2284 

2285 source_depth_max = Float.T( 

2286 help='Maximum source depth [m].') 

2287 

2288 source_depth_delta = Float.T( 

2289 help='Grid spacing of source depths [m]') 

2290 

2291 distance_min = Float.T( 

2292 help='Minimum source-receiver surface distance [m].') 

2293 

2294 distance_max = Float.T( 

2295 help='Maximum source-receiver surface distance [m].') 

2296 

2297 distance_delta = Float.T( 

2298 help='Grid spacing of source-receiver surface distances [m].') 

2299 

2300 short_type = 'B' 

2301 

2302 provided_schemes = [ 

2303 'elastic2', 'elastic5', 'elastic8', 'elastic10', 'poroelastic10'] 

2304 

2305 def get_distance(self, args): 

2306 return math.sqrt((args[1] - args[0])**2 + args[2]**2) 

2307 

2308 def get_surface_distance(self, args): 

2309 return args[2] 

2310 

2311 def get_source_depth(self, args): 

2312 return args[1] 

2313 

2314 def get_receiver_depth(self, args): 

2315 return args[0] 

2316 

2317 def get_source_depths(self): 

2318 return self.coords[1] 

2319 

2320 def _update(self): 

2321 self.mins = num.array([ 

2322 self.receiver_depth_min, 

2323 self.source_depth_min, 

2324 self.distance_min], 

2325 dtype=float) 

2326 

2327 self.maxs = num.array([ 

2328 self.receiver_depth_max, 

2329 self.source_depth_max, 

2330 self.distance_max], 

2331 dtype=float) 

2332 

2333 self.deltas = num.array([ 

2334 self.receiver_depth_delta, 

2335 self.source_depth_delta, 

2336 self.distance_delta], 

2337 dtype=float) 

2338 

2339 self.ns = num.floor((self.maxs - self.mins) / self.deltas + 

2340 vicinity_eps).astype(int) + 1 

2341 self.effective_maxs = self.mins + self.deltas * (self.ns - 1) 

2342 self.deltat = 1.0/self.sample_rate 

2343 self.nrecords = num.prod(self.ns) * self.ncomponents 

2344 self.coords = tuple(num.linspace(mi, ma, n) for 

2345 (mi, ma, n) in 

2346 zip(self.mins, self.effective_maxs, self.ns)) + \ 

2347 (num.arange(self.ncomponents),) 

2348 self.nreceiver_depths, self.nsource_depths, self.ndistances = self.ns 

2349 

2350 def _make_index_functions(self): 

2351 

2352 amin, bmin, cmin = self.mins 

2353 da, db, dc = self.deltas 

2354 na, nb, nc = self.ns 

2355 ng = self.ncomponents 

2356 

2357 def index_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2358 ia = int(round((a - amin) / da)) 

2359 ib = int(round((b - bmin) / db)) 

2360 ic = int(round((c - cmin) / dc)) 

2361 try: 

2362 return num.ravel_multi_index((ia, ib, ic, ig), 

2363 (na, nb, nc, ng)) 

2364 except ValueError: 

2365 raise OutOfBounds() 

2366 

2367 def indices_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2368 ia = num.round((a - amin) / da).astype(int) 

2369 ib = num.round((b - bmin) / db).astype(int) 

2370 ic = num.round((c - cmin) / dc).astype(int) 

2371 try: 

2372 return num.ravel_multi_index((ia, ib, ic, ig), 

2373 (na, nb, nc, ng)) 

2374 except ValueError: 

2375 raise OutOfBounds() 

2376 

2377 def grid_interpolation_coefficients(a, b, c): 

2378 ias = indi12((a - amin) / da, na) 

2379 ibs = indi12((b - bmin) / db, nb) 

2380 ics = indi12((c - cmin) / dc, nc) 

2381 return ias, ibs, ics 

2382 

2383 def vicinity_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2384 ias, ibs, ics = grid_interpolation_coefficients(a, b, c) 

2385 

2386 if not (0 <= ig < ng): 

2387 raise OutOfBounds() 

2388 

2389 indis = [] 

2390 weights = [] 

2391 for ia, va in ias: 

2392 iia = ia*nb*nc*ng 

2393 for ib, vb in ibs: 

2394 iib = ib*nc*ng 

2395 for ic, vc in ics: 

2396 indis.append(iia + iib + ic*ng + ig) 

2397 weights.append(va*vb*vc) 

2398 

2399 return num.array(indis), num.array(weights) 

2400 

2401 def vicinities_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2402 

2403 xa = (a - amin) / da 

2404 xb = (b - bmin) / db 

2405 xc = (c - cmin) / dc 

2406 

2407 xa_fl = num.floor(xa) 

2408 xa_ce = num.ceil(xa) 

2409 xb_fl = num.floor(xb) 

2410 xb_ce = num.ceil(xb) 

2411 xc_fl = num.floor(xc) 

2412 xc_ce = num.ceil(xc) 

2413 va_fl = 1.0 - (xa - xa_fl) 

2414 va_ce = (1.0 - (xa_ce - xa)) * (xa_ce - xa_fl) 

2415 vb_fl = 1.0 - (xb - xb_fl) 

2416 vb_ce = (1.0 - (xb_ce - xb)) * (xb_ce - xb_fl) 

2417 vc_fl = 1.0 - (xc - xc_fl) 

2418 vc_ce = (1.0 - (xc_ce - xc)) * (xc_ce - xc_fl) 

2419 

2420 ia_fl = xa_fl.astype(int) 

2421 ia_ce = xa_ce.astype(int) 

2422 ib_fl = xb_fl.astype(int) 

2423 ib_ce = xb_ce.astype(int) 

2424 ic_fl = xc_fl.astype(int) 

2425 ic_ce = xc_ce.astype(int) 

2426 

2427 if num.any(ia_fl < 0) or num.any(ia_fl >= na): 

2428 raise OutOfBounds() 

2429 

2430 if num.any(ia_ce < 0) or num.any(ia_ce >= na): 

2431 raise OutOfBounds() 

2432 

2433 if num.any(ib_fl < 0) or num.any(ib_fl >= nb): 

2434 raise OutOfBounds() 

2435 

2436 if num.any(ib_ce < 0) or num.any(ib_ce >= nb): 

2437 raise OutOfBounds() 

2438 

2439 if num.any(ic_fl < 0) or num.any(ic_fl >= nc): 

2440 raise OutOfBounds() 

2441 

2442 if num.any(ic_ce < 0) or num.any(ic_ce >= nc): 

2443 raise OutOfBounds() 

2444 

2445 irecords = num.empty(a.size*8, dtype=int) 

2446 irecords[0::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2447 irecords[1::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2448 irecords[2::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2449 irecords[3::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2450 irecords[4::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2451 irecords[5::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2452 irecords[6::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2453 irecords[7::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2454 

2455 weights = num.empty(a.size*8, dtype=float) 

2456 weights[0::8] = va_fl * vb_fl * vc_fl 

2457 weights[1::8] = va_ce * vb_fl * vc_fl 

2458 weights[2::8] = va_fl * vb_ce * vc_fl 

2459 weights[3::8] = va_ce * vb_ce * vc_fl 

2460 weights[4::8] = va_fl * vb_fl * vc_ce 

2461 weights[5::8] = va_ce * vb_fl * vc_ce 

2462 weights[6::8] = va_fl * vb_ce * vc_ce 

2463 weights[7::8] = va_ce * vb_ce * vc_ce 

2464 

2465 return irecords, weights 

2466 

2467 self._index_function = index_function 

2468 self._indices_function = indices_function 

2469 self._grid_interpolation_coefficients = grid_interpolation_coefficients 

2470 self._vicinity_function = vicinity_function 

2471 self._vicinities_function = vicinities_function 

2472 

2473 def make_indexing_args(self, source, receiver, icomponents): 

2474 nc = icomponents.size 

2475 dists = source.distances_to(receiver) 

2476 n = dists.size 

2477 receiver_depths = num.empty(nc) 

2478 receiver_depths.fill(receiver.depth) 

2479 return (receiver_depths, 

2480 num.tile(source.depths, nc//n), 

2481 num.tile(dists, nc//n), 

2482 icomponents) 

2483 

2484 def make_indexing_args1(self, source, receiver): 

2485 return (receiver.depth, 

2486 source.depth, 

2487 source.distance_to(receiver)) 

2488 

2489 @property 

2490 def short_extent(self): 

2491 return '%g:%g:%g x %g:%g:%g x %g:%g:%g' % ( 

2492 self.receiver_depth_min/km, 

2493 self.receiver_depth_max/km, 

2494 self.receiver_depth_delta/km, 

2495 self.source_depth_min/km, 

2496 self.source_depth_max/km, 

2497 self.source_depth_delta/km, 

2498 self.distance_min/km, 

2499 self.distance_max/km, 

2500 self.distance_delta/km) 

2501 

2502 def fix_ttt_holes(self, sptree, mode): 

2503 from pyrocko import eikonal_ext, spit 

2504 

2505 nodes_sr = self.nodes(minlevel=1, level=-1) 

2506 

2507 delta = self.deltas[-1] 

2508 assert num.all(delta == self.deltas[1:]) 

2509 

2510 nreceivers, nsources, ndistances = self.ns 

2511 

2512 points = num.zeros((nodes_sr.shape[0], 3)) 

2513 points[:, 0] = nodes_sr[:, 1] 

2514 points[:, 2] = nodes_sr[:, 0] 

2515 

2516 speeds = self.get_material_property( 

2517 0., 0., points, 

2518 parameter='vp' if mode == cake.P else 'vs', 

2519 interpolation='multilinear') 

2520 

2521 speeds = speeds.reshape((nsources, ndistances)) 

2522 

2523 receiver_times = [] 

2524 for ireceiver in range(nreceivers): 

2525 nodes = num.hstack([ 

2526 num.full( 

2527 (nodes_sr.shape[0], 1), 

2528 self.coords[0][ireceiver]), 

2529 nodes_sr]) 

2530 

2531 times = sptree.interpolate_many(nodes) 

2532 

2533 times[num.isnan(times)] = -1. 

2534 

2535 times = times.reshape(speeds.shape) 

2536 

2537 try: 

2538 eikonal_ext.eikonal_solver_fmm_cartesian( 

2539 speeds, times, delta) 

2540 except eikonal_ext.EikonalExtError as e: 

2541 if str(e).endswith('please check results'): 

2542 logger.debug( 

2543 'Got a warning from eikonal solver ' 

2544 '- may be ok...') 

2545 else: 

2546 raise 

2547 

2548 receiver_times.append(times) 

2549 

2550 def func(x): 

2551 ias, ibs, ics = \ 

2552 self.grid_interpolation_coefficients(*x) 

2553 

2554 t = 0 

2555 for ia, va in ias: 

2556 times = receiver_times[ia] 

2557 for ib, vb in ibs: 

2558 for ic, vc in ics: 

2559 t += times[ib, ic] * va * vb * vc 

2560 

2561 return t 

2562 

2563 return spit.SPTree( 

2564 f=func, 

2565 ftol=sptree.ftol, 

2566 xbounds=sptree.xbounds, 

2567 xtols=sptree.xtols) 

2568 

2569 

2570class ConfigTypeC(Config): 

2571 ''' 

2572 No symmetrical constraints, one fixed receiver position. 

2573 

2574 * Cartesian 3D source volume around a reference point 

2575 

2576 * High level index variables: ``(source_depth, 

2577 source_east_shift, source_north_shift, component)`` 

2578 ''' 

2579 

2580 receiver = Receiver.T( 

2581 help='Receiver location') 

2582 

2583 source_origin = Location.T( 

2584 help='Origin of the source volume grid.') 

2585 

2586 source_depth_min = Float.T( 

2587 help='Minimum source depth [m].') 

2588 

2589 source_depth_max = Float.T( 

2590 help='Maximum source depth [m].') 

2591 

2592 source_depth_delta = Float.T( 

2593 help='Source depth grid spacing [m].') 

2594 

2595 source_east_shift_min = Float.T( 

2596 help='Minimum easting of source grid [m].') 

2597 

2598 source_east_shift_max = Float.T( 

2599 help='Maximum easting of source grid [m].') 

2600 

2601 source_east_shift_delta = Float.T( 

2602 help='Source volume grid spacing in east direction [m].') 

2603 

2604 source_north_shift_min = Float.T( 

2605 help='Minimum northing of source grid [m].') 

2606 

2607 source_north_shift_max = Float.T( 

2608 help='Maximum northing of source grid [m].') 

2609 

2610 source_north_shift_delta = Float.T( 

2611 help='Source volume grid spacing in north direction [m].') 

2612 

2613 short_type = 'C' 

2614 

2615 provided_schemes = ['elastic18'] 

2616 

2617 def get_surface_distance(self, args): 

2618 _, source_east_shift, source_north_shift, _ = args 

2619 sorig = self.source_origin 

2620 sloc = Location( 

2621 lat=sorig.lat, 

2622 lon=sorig.lon, 

2623 north_shift=sorig.north_shift + source_north_shift, 

2624 east_shift=sorig.east_shift + source_east_shift) 

2625 

2626 return self.receiver.distance_to(sloc) 

2627 

2628 def get_distance(self, args): 

2629 sdepth, source_east_shift, source_north_shift, _ = args 

2630 sorig = self.source_origin 

2631 sloc = Location( 

2632 lat=sorig.lat, 

2633 lon=sorig.lon, 

2634 north_shift=sorig.north_shift + source_north_shift, 

2635 east_shift=sorig.east_shift + source_east_shift) 

2636 

2637 return self.receiver.distance_3d_to(sloc) 

2638 

2639 def get_source_depth(self, args): 

2640 return args[0] 

2641 

2642 def get_receiver_depth(self, args): 

2643 return self.receiver.depth 

2644 

2645 def get_source_depths(self): 

2646 return self.coords[0] 

2647 

2648 def _update(self): 

2649 self.mins = num.array([ 

2650 self.source_depth_min, 

2651 self.source_east_shift_min, 

2652 self.source_north_shift_min], 

2653 dtype=float) 

2654 

2655 self.maxs = num.array([ 

2656 self.source_depth_max, 

2657 self.source_east_shift_max, 

2658 self.source_north_shift_max], 

2659 dtype=float) 

2660 

2661 self.deltas = num.array([ 

2662 self.source_depth_delta, 

2663 self.source_east_shift_delta, 

2664 self.source_north_shift_delta], 

2665 dtype=float) 

2666 

2667 self.ns = num.floor((self.maxs - self.mins) / self.deltas + 

2668 vicinity_eps).astype(int) + 1 

2669 self.effective_maxs = self.mins + self.deltas * (self.ns - 1) 

2670 self.deltat = 1.0/self.sample_rate 

2671 self.nrecords = num.prod(self.ns) * self.ncomponents 

2672 

2673 self.coords = tuple( 

2674 num.linspace(mi, ma, n) for (mi, ma, n) in 

2675 zip(self.mins, self.effective_maxs, self.ns)) + \ 

2676 (num.arange(self.ncomponents),) 

2677 

2678 def _make_index_functions(self): 

2679 

2680 amin, bmin, cmin = self.mins 

2681 da, db, dc = self.deltas 

2682 na, nb, nc = self.ns 

2683 ng = self.ncomponents 

2684 

2685 def index_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2686 ia = int(round((a - amin) / da)) 

2687 ib = int(round((b - bmin) / db)) 

2688 ic = int(round((c - cmin) / dc)) 

2689 try: 

2690 return num.ravel_multi_index((ia, ib, ic, ig), 

2691 (na, nb, nc, ng)) 

2692 except ValueError: 

2693 raise OutOfBounds(values=(a, b, c, ig)) 

2694 

2695 def indices_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2696 ia = num.round((a - amin) / da).astype(int) 

2697 ib = num.round((b - bmin) / db).astype(int) 

2698 ic = num.round((c - cmin) / dc).astype(int) 

2699 

2700 try: 

2701 return num.ravel_multi_index((ia, ib, ic, ig), 

2702 (na, nb, nc, ng)) 

2703 except ValueError: 

2704 raise OutOfBounds() 

2705 

2706 def vicinity_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2707 ias = indi12((a - amin) / da, na) 

2708 ibs = indi12((b - bmin) / db, nb) 

2709 ics = indi12((c - cmin) / dc, nc) 

2710 

2711 if not (0 <= ig < ng): 

2712 raise OutOfBounds() 

2713 

2714 indis = [] 

2715 weights = [] 

2716 for ia, va in ias: 

2717 iia = ia*nb*nc*ng 

2718 for ib, vb in ibs: 

2719 iib = ib*nc*ng 

2720 for ic, vc in ics: 

2721 indis.append(iia + iib + ic*ng + ig) 

2722 weights.append(va*vb*vc) 

2723 

2724 return num.array(indis), num.array(weights) 

2725 

2726 def vicinities_function(a, b, c, ig): 

2727 

2728 xa = (a-amin) / da 

2729 xb = (b-bmin) / db 

2730 xc = (c-cmin) / dc 

2731 

2732 xa_fl = num.floor(xa) 

2733 xa_ce = num.ceil(xa) 

2734 xb_fl = num.floor(xb) 

2735 xb_ce = num.ceil(xb) 

2736 xc_fl = num.floor(xc) 

2737 xc_ce = num.ceil(xc) 

2738 va_fl = 1.0 - (xa - xa_fl) 

2739 va_ce = (1.0 - (xa_ce - xa)) * (xa_ce - xa_fl) 

2740 vb_fl = 1.0 - (xb - xb_fl) 

2741 vb_ce = (1.0 - (xb_ce - xb)) * (xb_ce - xb_fl) 

2742 vc_fl = 1.0 - (xc - xc_fl) 

2743 vc_ce = (1.0 - (xc_ce - xc)) * (xc_ce - xc_fl) 

2744 

2745 ia_fl = xa_fl.astype(int) 

2746 ia_ce = xa_ce.astype(int) 

2747 ib_fl = xb_fl.astype(int) 

2748 ib_ce = xb_ce.astype(int) 

2749 ic_fl = xc_fl.astype(int) 

2750 ic_ce = xc_ce.astype(int) 

2751 

2752 if num.any(ia_fl < 0) or num.any(ia_fl >= na): 

2753 raise OutOfBounds() 

2754 

2755 if num.any(ia_ce < 0) or num.any(ia_ce >= na): 

2756 raise OutOfBounds() 

2757 

2758 if num.any(ib_fl < 0) or num.any(ib_fl >= nb): 

2759 raise OutOfBounds() 

2760 

2761 if num.any(ib_ce < 0) or num.any(ib_ce >= nb): 

2762 raise OutOfBounds() 

2763 

2764 if num.any(ic_fl < 0) or num.any(ic_fl >= nc): 

2765 raise OutOfBounds() 

2766 

2767 if num.any(ic_ce < 0) or num.any(ic_ce >= nc): 

2768 raise OutOfBounds() 

2769 

2770 irecords = num.empty(a.size*8, dtype=int) 

2771 irecords[0::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2772 irecords[1::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2773 irecords[2::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2774 irecords[3::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_fl*ng + ig 

2775 irecords[4::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2776 irecords[5::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_fl*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2777 irecords[6::8] = ia_fl*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2778 irecords[7::8] = ia_ce*nb*nc*ng + ib_ce*nc*ng + ic_ce*ng + ig 

2779 

2780 weights = num.empty(a.size*8, dtype=float) 

2781 weights[0::8] = va_fl * vb_fl * vc_fl 

2782 weights[1::8] = va_ce * vb_fl * vc_fl 

2783 weights[2::8] = va_fl * vb_ce * vc_fl 

2784 weights[3::8] = va_ce * vb_ce * vc_fl 

2785 weights[4::8] = va_fl * vb_fl * vc_ce 

2786 weights[5::8] = va_ce * vb_fl * vc_ce 

2787 weights[6::8] = va_fl * vb_ce * vc_ce 

2788 weights[7::8] = va_ce * vb_ce * vc_ce 

2789 

2790 return irecords, weights 

2791 

2792 self._index_function = index_function 

2793 self._indices_function = indices_function 

2794 self._vicinity_function = vicinity_function 

2795 self._vicinities_function = vicinities_function 

2796 

2797 def make_indexing_args(self, source, receiver, icomponents): 

2798 nc = icomponents.size 

2799 

2800 dists = source.distances_to(self.source_origin) 

2801 azis, _ = source.azibazis_to(self.source_origin) 

2802 

2803 source_north_shifts = - num.cos(d2r*azis) * dists 

2804 source_east_shifts = - num.sin(d2r*azis) * dists 

2805 source_depths = source.depths - self.source_origin.depth 

2806 

2807 n = dists.size 

2808 

2809 return (num.tile(source_depths, nc//n), 

2810 num.tile(source_east_shifts, nc//n), 

2811 num.tile(source_north_shifts, nc//n), 

2812 icomponents) 

2813 

2814 def make_indexing_args1(self, source, receiver): 

2815 dist = source.distance_to(self.source_origin) 

2816 azi, _ = source.azibazi_to(self.source_origin) 

2817 

2818 source_north_shift = - num.cos(d2r*azi) * dist 

2819 source_east_shift = - num.sin(d2r*azi) * dist 

2820 source_depth = source.depth - self.source_origin.depth 

2821 

2822 return (source_depth, 

2823 source_east_shift, 

2824 source_north_shift) 

2825 

2826 @property 

2827 def short_extent(self): 

2828 return '%g:%g:%g x %g:%g:%g x %g:%g:%g' % ( 

2829 self.source_depth_min/km, 

2830 self.source_depth_max/km, 

2831 self.source_depth_delta/km, 

2832 self.source_east_shift_min/km, 

2833 self.source_east_shift_max/km, 

2834 self.source_east_shift_delta/km, 

2835 self.source_north_shift_min/km, 

2836 self.source_north_shift_max/km, 

2837 self.source_north_shift_delta/km) 

2838 

2839 

2840class Weighting(Object): 

2841 factor = Float.T(default=1.0) 

2842 

2843 

2844class Taper(Object): 

2845 tmin = Timing.T() 

2846 tmax = Timing.T() 

2847 tfade = Float.T(default=0.0) 

2848 shape = StringChoice.T( 

2849 choices=['cos', 'linear'], 

2850 default='cos', 

2851 optional=True) 

2852 

2853 

2854class SimplePattern(SObject): 

2855 

2856 _pool = {} 

2857 

2858 def __init__(self, pattern): 

2859 self._pattern = pattern 

2860 SObject.__init__(self) 

2861 

2862 def __str__(self): 

2863 return self._pattern 

2864 

2865 @property 

2866 def regex(self): 

2867 pool = SimplePattern._pool 

2868 if self.pattern not in pool: 

2869 rpat = '|'.join(fnmatch.translate(x) for 

2870 x in self.pattern.split('|')) 

2871 pool[self.pattern] = re.compile(rpat, re.I) 

2872 

2873 return pool[self.pattern] 

2874 

2875 def match(self, s): 

2876 return self.regex.match(s) 

2877 

2878 

2879class WaveformType(StringChoice): 

2880 choices = ['dis', 'vel', 'acc', 

2881 'amp_spec_dis', 'amp_spec_vel', 'amp_spec_acc', 

2882 'envelope_dis', 'envelope_vel', 'envelope_acc'] 

2883 

2884 

2885class ChannelSelection(Object): 

2886 pattern = SimplePattern.T(optional=True) 

2887 min_sample_rate = Float.T(optional=True) 

2888 max_sample_rate = Float.T(optional=True) 

2889 

2890 

2891class StationSelection(Object): 

2892 includes = SimplePattern.T() 

2893 excludes = SimplePattern.T() 

2894 distance_min = Float.T(optional=True) 

2895 distance_max = Float.T(optional=True) 

2896 azimuth_min = Float.T(optional=True) 

2897 azimuth_max = Float.T(optional=True) 

2898 

2899 

2900class WaveformSelection(Object): 

2901 channel_selection = ChannelSelection.T(optional=True) 

2902 station_selection = StationSelection.T(optional=True) 

2903 taper = Taper.T() 

2904 # filter = FrequencyResponse.T() 

2905 waveform_type = WaveformType.T(default='dis') 

2906 weighting = Weighting.T(optional=True) 

2907 sample_rate = Float.T(optional=True) 

2908 gf_store_id = StringID.T(optional=True) 

2909 

2910 

2911def indi12(x, n): 

2912 ''' 

2913 Get linear interpolation index and weight. 

2914 ''' 

2915 

2916 r = round(x) 

2917 if abs(r - x) < vicinity_eps: 

2918 i = int(r) 

2919 if not (0 <= i < n): 

2920 raise OutOfBounds() 

2921 

2922 return ((int(r), 1.),) 

2923 else: 

2924 f = math.floor(x) 

2925 i = int(f) 

2926 if not (0 <= i < n-1): 

2927 raise OutOfBounds() 

2928 

2929 v = x-f 

2930 return ((i, 1.-v), (i + 1, v)) 

2931 

2932 

2933def float_or_none(s): 

2934 units = { 

2935 'k': 1e3, 

2936 'M': 1e6, 

2937 } 

2938 

2939 factor = 1.0 

2940 if s and s[-1] in units: 

2941 factor = units[s[-1]] 

2942 s = s[:-1] 

2943 if not s: 

2944 raise ValueError("unit without a number: '%s'" % s) 

2945 

2946 if s: 

2947 return float(s) * factor 

2948 else: 

2949 return None 

2950 

2951 

2952class GridSpecError(Exception): 

2953 def __init__(self, s): 

2954 Exception.__init__(self, 'invalid grid specification: %s' % s) 

2955 

2956 

2957def parse_grid_spec(spec): 

2958 try: 

2959 result = [] 

2960 for dspec in spec.split(','): 

2961 t = dspec.split('@') 

2962 num = start = stop = step = None 

2963 if len(t) == 2: 

2964 num = int(t[1]) 

2965 if num <= 0: 

2966 raise GridSpecError(spec) 

2967 

2968 elif len(t) > 2: 

2969 raise GridSpecError(spec) 

2970 

2971 s = t[0] 

2972 v = [float_or_none(x) for x in s.split(':')] 

2973 if len(v) == 1: 

2974 start = stop = v[0] 

2975 if len(v) >= 2: 

2976 start, stop = v[0:2] 

2977 if len(v) == 3: 

2978 step = v[2] 

2979 

2980 if len(v) > 3 or (len(v) > 2 and num is not None): 

2981 raise GridSpecError(spec) 

2982 

2983 if step == 0.0: 

2984 raise GridSpecError(spec) 

2985 

2986 result.append((start, stop, step, num)) 

2987 

2988 except ValueError: 

2989 raise GridSpecError(spec) 

2990 

2991 return result 

2992 

2993 

2994def start_stop_num(start, stop, step, num, mi, ma, inc, eps=1e-5): 

2995 swap = step is not None and step < 0. 

2996 if start is None: 

2997 start = ma if swap else mi 

2998 if stop is None: 

2999 stop = mi if swap else ma 

3000 if step is None: 

3001 step = -inc if ma < mi else inc 

3002 if num is None: 

3003 if (step < 0) != (stop-start < 0): 

3004 raise GridSpecError() 

3005 

3006 num = int(round((stop-start)/step))+1 

3007 stop2 = start + (num-1)*step 

3008 if abs(stop-stop2) > eps: 

3009 num = int(math.floor((stop-start)/step))+1 

3010 stop = start + (num-1)*step 

3011 else: 

3012 stop = stop2 

3013 

3014 if start == stop: 

3015 num = 1 

3016 

3017 return start, stop, num 

3018 

3019 

3020def nditer_outer(x): 

3021 return num.nditer( 

3022 x, op_axes=(num.identity(len(x), dtype=int)-1).tolist()) 

3023 

3024 

3025def nodes(xs): 

3026 ns = [x.size for x in xs] 

3027 nnodes = num.prod(ns) 

3028 ndim = len(xs) 

3029 nodes = num.empty((nnodes, ndim), dtype=xs[0].dtype) 

3030 for idim in range(ndim-1, -1, -1): 

3031 x = xs[idim] 

3032 nrepeat = num.prod(ns[idim+1:], dtype=int) 

3033 ntile = num.prod(ns[:idim], dtype=int) 

3034 nodes[:, idim] = num.repeat(num.tile(x, ntile), nrepeat) 

3035 

3036 return nodes 

3037 

3038 

3039def filledi(x, n): 

3040 a = num.empty(n, dtype=int) 

3041 a.fill(x) 

3042 return a 

3043 

3044 

3045config_type_classes = [ConfigTypeA, ConfigTypeB, ConfigTypeC] 

3046 

3047discretized_source_classes = [ 

3048 DiscretizedExplosionSource, 

3049 DiscretizedSFSource, 

3050 DiscretizedMTSource, 

3051 DiscretizedPorePressureSource] 

3052 

3053 

3054__all__ = ''' 

3055Earthmodel1D 

3056StringID 

3057ScopeType 

3058WaveformType 

3059QuantityType 

3060NearfieldTermsType 

3061Reference 

3062Region 

3063CircularRegion 

3064RectangularRegion 

3065PhaseSelect 

3066InvalidTimingSpecification 

3067Timing 

3068TPDef 

3069OutOfBounds 

3070Location 

3071Receiver 

3072'''.split() + [ 

3073 S.__name__ for S in discretized_source_classes + config_type_classes] + ''' 

3074ComponentScheme 

3075component_scheme_to_description 

3076component_schemes 

3077Config 

3078GridSpecError 

3079Weighting 

3080Taper 

3081SimplePattern 

3082WaveformType 

3083ChannelSelection 

3084StationSelection 

3085WaveformSelection 

3086nditer_outer 

3087dump 

3088load 

3089discretized_source_classes 

3090config_type_classes 

3091UnavailableScheme 

3092InterpolationMethod 

3093SeismosizerTrace 

3094SeismosizerResult 

3095Result 

3096StaticResult 

3097TimingAttributeError 

3098'''.split()