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""" 

A module for parsing and generating fontconfig patterns. 

 

See the `fontconfig pattern specification 

<https://www.freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html>`_ for 

more information. 

""" 

 

# This class is defined here because it must be available in: 

# - The old-style config framework (:file:`rcsetup.py`) 

# - The font manager (:file:`font_manager.py`) 

 

# It probably logically belongs in :file:`font_manager.py`, but placing it 

# there would have created cyclical dependency problems. 

 

from functools import lru_cache 

import re 

 

from pyparsing import (Literal, ZeroOrMore, Optional, Regex, StringEnd, 

ParseException, Suppress) 

 

family_punc = r'\\\-:,' 

family_unescape = re.compile(r'\\([%s])' % family_punc).sub 

family_escape = re.compile(r'([%s])' % family_punc).sub 

 

value_punc = r'\\=_:,' 

value_unescape = re.compile(r'\\([%s])' % value_punc).sub 

value_escape = re.compile(r'([%s])' % value_punc).sub 

 

class FontconfigPatternParser(object): 

"""A simple pyparsing-based parser for fontconfig-style patterns. 

 

See the `fontconfig pattern specification 

<https://www.freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html>`_ 

for more information. 

""" 

 

_constants = { 

'thin' : ('weight', 'light'), 

'extralight' : ('weight', 'light'), 

'ultralight' : ('weight', 'light'), 

'light' : ('weight', 'light'), 

'book' : ('weight', 'book'), 

'regular' : ('weight', 'regular'), 

'normal' : ('weight', 'normal'), 

'medium' : ('weight', 'medium'), 

'demibold' : ('weight', 'demibold'), 

'semibold' : ('weight', 'semibold'), 

'bold' : ('weight', 'bold'), 

'extrabold' : ('weight', 'extra bold'), 

'black' : ('weight', 'black'), 

'heavy' : ('weight', 'heavy'), 

'roman' : ('slant', 'normal'), 

'italic' : ('slant', 'italic'), 

'oblique' : ('slant', 'oblique'), 

'ultracondensed' : ('width', 'ultra-condensed'), 

'extracondensed' : ('width', 'extra-condensed'), 

'condensed' : ('width', 'condensed'), 

'semicondensed' : ('width', 'semi-condensed'), 

'expanded' : ('width', 'expanded'), 

'extraexpanded' : ('width', 'extra-expanded'), 

'ultraexpanded' : ('width', 'ultra-expanded') 

} 

 

def __init__(self): 

family = Regex(r'([^%s]|(\\[%s]))*' % 

(family_punc, family_punc)) \ 

.setParseAction(self._family) 

size = Regex(r"([0-9]+\.?[0-9]*|\.[0-9]+)") \ 

.setParseAction(self._size) 

name = Regex(r'[a-z]+') \ 

.setParseAction(self._name) 

value = Regex(r'([^%s]|(\\[%s]))*' % 

(value_punc, value_punc)) \ 

.setParseAction(self._value) 

 

families =(family 

+ ZeroOrMore( 

Literal(',') 

+ family) 

).setParseAction(self._families) 

 

point_sizes =(size 

+ ZeroOrMore( 

Literal(',') 

+ size) 

).setParseAction(self._point_sizes) 

 

property =( (name 

+ Suppress(Literal('=')) 

+ value 

+ ZeroOrMore( 

Suppress(Literal(',')) 

+ value) 

) 

| name 

).setParseAction(self._property) 

 

pattern =(Optional( 

families) 

+ Optional( 

Literal('-') 

+ point_sizes) 

+ ZeroOrMore( 

Literal(':') 

+ property) 

+ StringEnd() 

) 

 

self._parser = pattern 

self.ParseException = ParseException 

 

def parse(self, pattern): 

""" 

Parse the given fontconfig *pattern* and return a dictionary 

of key/value pairs useful for initializing a 

:class:`font_manager.FontProperties` object. 

""" 

props = self._properties = {} 

try: 

self._parser.parseString(pattern) 

except self.ParseException as e: 

raise ValueError( 

"Could not parse font string: '%s'\n%s" % (pattern, e)) 

 

self._properties = None 

 

self._parser.resetCache() 

 

return props 

 

def _family(self, s, loc, tokens): 

return [family_unescape(r'\1', str(tokens[0]))] 

 

def _size(self, s, loc, tokens): 

return [float(tokens[0])] 

 

def _name(self, s, loc, tokens): 

return [str(tokens[0])] 

 

def _value(self, s, loc, tokens): 

return [value_unescape(r'\1', str(tokens[0]))] 

 

def _families(self, s, loc, tokens): 

self._properties['family'] = [str(x) for x in tokens] 

return [] 

 

def _point_sizes(self, s, loc, tokens): 

self._properties['size'] = [str(x) for x in tokens] 

return [] 

 

def _property(self, s, loc, tokens): 

if len(tokens) == 1: 

if tokens[0] in self._constants: 

key, val = self._constants[tokens[0]] 

self._properties.setdefault(key, []).append(val) 

else: 

key = tokens[0] 

val = tokens[1:] 

self._properties.setdefault(key, []).extend(val) 

return [] 

 

 

# `parse_fontconfig_pattern` is a bottleneck during the tests because it is 

# repeatedly called when the rcParams are reset (to validate the default 

# fonts). In practice, the cache size doesn't grow beyond a few dozen entries 

# during the test suite. 

parse_fontconfig_pattern = lru_cache()(FontconfigPatternParser().parse) 

 

 

def generate_fontconfig_pattern(d): 

""" 

Given a dictionary of key/value pairs, generates a fontconfig 

pattern string. 

""" 

props = [] 

families = '' 

size = '' 

for key in 'family style variant weight stretch file size'.split(): 

val = getattr(d, 'get_' + key)() 

if val is not None and val != []: 

if type(val) == list: 

val = [value_escape(r'\\\1', str(x)) for x in val 

if x is not None] 

if val != []: 

val = ','.join(val) 

props.append(":%s=%s" % (key, val)) 

return ''.join(props)