"""Utilities for writing code that runs on Python 2 and 3"""
# Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Benjamin Peterson # # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal # in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights # to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell # copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: # # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all # copies or substantial portions of the Software. # # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE # AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER # LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, # OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE # SOFTWARE.
# Useful for very coarse version differentiation.
else: string_types = basestring, integer_types = (int, long) class_types = (type, types.ClassType) text_type = unicode binary_type = str
if sys.platform.startswith("java"): # Jython always uses 32 bits. MAXSIZE = int((1 << 31) - 1) else: # It's possible to have sizeof(long) != sizeof(Py_ssize_t). class X(object):
def __len__(self): return 1 << 31 try: len(X()) except OverflowError: # 32-bit MAXSIZE = int((1 << 31) - 1) else: # 64-bit MAXSIZE = int((1 << 63) - 1) del X
"""Add documentation to a function."""
"""Import module, returning the module after the last dot."""
# This is a bit ugly, but it avoids running this again by # removing this descriptor. except AttributeError: pass
else: self.mod = old
_module = self._resolve() value = getattr(_module, attr) setattr(self, attr, value) return value
attrs = ["__doc__", "__name__"] attrs += [attr.name for attr in self._moved_attributes] return attrs
# Subclasses should override this
new_mod = name else: else: self.mod = old_mod if old_attr is None: old_attr = name self.attr = old_attr
""" A meta path importer to import six.moves and its submodules.
This class implements a PEP302 finder and loader. It should be compatible with Python 2.5 and all existing versions of Python3 """
except KeyError: raise ImportError("This loader does not know module " + fullname)
# in case of a reload mod = mod._resolve() else:
""" Return true, if the named module is a package.
We need this method to get correct spec objects with Python 3.4 (see PEP451) """
"""Return None
Required, if is_package is implemented""" self.__get_module(fullname) # eventually raises ImportError return None
"""Lazy loading of moved objects"""
MovedAttribute("cStringIO", "cStringIO", "io", "StringIO"), MovedAttribute("filter", "itertools", "builtins", "ifilter", "filter"), MovedAttribute("filterfalse", "itertools", "itertools", "ifilterfalse", "filterfalse"), MovedAttribute("input", "__builtin__", "builtins", "raw_input", "input"), MovedAttribute("intern", "__builtin__", "sys"), MovedAttribute("map", "itertools", "builtins", "imap", "map"), MovedAttribute("getcwd", "os", "os", "getcwdu", "getcwd"), MovedAttribute("getcwdb", "os", "os", "getcwd", "getcwdb"), MovedAttribute("range", "__builtin__", "builtins", "xrange", "range"), MovedAttribute("reload_module", "__builtin__", "importlib" if PY34 else "imp", "reload"), MovedAttribute("reduce", "__builtin__", "functools"), MovedAttribute("shlex_quote", "pipes", "shlex", "quote"), MovedAttribute("StringIO", "StringIO", "io"), MovedAttribute("UserDict", "UserDict", "collections"), MovedAttribute("UserList", "UserList", "collections"), MovedAttribute("UserString", "UserString", "collections"), MovedAttribute("xrange", "__builtin__", "builtins", "xrange", "range"), MovedAttribute("zip", "itertools", "builtins", "izip", "zip"), MovedAttribute("zip_longest", "itertools", "itertools", "izip_longest", "zip_longest"), MovedModule("builtins", "__builtin__"), MovedModule("configparser", "ConfigParser"), MovedModule("copyreg", "copy_reg"), MovedModule("dbm_gnu", "gdbm", "dbm.gnu"), MovedModule("_dummy_thread", "dummy_thread", "_dummy_thread"), MovedModule("http_cookiejar", "cookielib", "http.cookiejar"), MovedModule("http_cookies", "Cookie", "http.cookies"), MovedModule("html_entities", "htmlentitydefs", "html.entities"), MovedModule("html_parser", "HTMLParser", "html.parser"), MovedModule("http_client", "httplib", "http.client"), MovedModule("email_mime_multipart", "email.MIMEMultipart", "email.mime.multipart"), MovedModule("email_mime_nonmultipart", "email.MIMENonMultipart", "email.mime.nonmultipart"), MovedModule("email_mime_text", "email.MIMEText", "email.mime.text"), MovedModule("email_mime_base", "email.MIMEBase", "email.mime.base"), MovedModule("BaseHTTPServer", "BaseHTTPServer", "http.server"), MovedModule("CGIHTTPServer", "CGIHTTPServer", "http.server"), MovedModule("SimpleHTTPServer", "SimpleHTTPServer", "http.server"), MovedModule("cPickle", "cPickle", "pickle"), MovedModule("queue", "Queue"), MovedModule("reprlib", "repr"), MovedModule("socketserver", "SocketServer"), MovedModule("_thread", "thread", "_thread"), MovedModule("tkinter", "Tkinter"), MovedModule("tkinter_dialog", "Dialog", "tkinter.dialog"), MovedModule("tkinter_filedialog", "FileDialog", "tkinter.filedialog"), MovedModule("tkinter_scrolledtext", "ScrolledText", "tkinter.scrolledtext"), MovedModule("tkinter_simpledialog", "SimpleDialog", "tkinter.simpledialog"), MovedModule("tkinter_tix", "Tix", "tkinter.tix"), MovedModule("tkinter_ttk", "ttk", "tkinter.ttk"), MovedModule("tkinter_constants", "Tkconstants", "tkinter.constants"), MovedModule("tkinter_dnd", "Tkdnd", "tkinter.dnd"), MovedModule("tkinter_colorchooser", "tkColorChooser", "tkinter.colorchooser"), MovedModule("tkinter_commondialog", "tkCommonDialog", "tkinter.commondialog"), MovedModule("tkinter_tkfiledialog", "tkFileDialog", "tkinter.filedialog"), MovedModule("tkinter_font", "tkFont", "tkinter.font"), MovedModule("tkinter_messagebox", "tkMessageBox", "tkinter.messagebox"), MovedModule("tkinter_tksimpledialog", "tkSimpleDialog", "tkinter.simpledialog"), MovedModule("urllib_parse", __name__ + ".moves.urllib_parse", "urllib.parse"), MovedModule("urllib_error", __name__ + ".moves.urllib_error", "urllib.error"), MovedModule("urllib", __name__ + ".moves.urllib", __name__ + ".moves.urllib"), MovedModule("urllib_robotparser", "robotparser", "urllib.robotparser"), MovedModule("xmlrpc_client", "xmlrpclib", "xmlrpc.client"), MovedModule("xmlrpc_server", "SimpleXMLRPCServer", "xmlrpc.server"), ] # Add windows specific modules. _moved_attributes += [ MovedModule("winreg", "_winreg"), ]
"""Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_parse"""
MovedAttribute("ParseResult", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("SplitResult", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("parse_qs", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("parse_qsl", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urldefrag", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urljoin", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urlparse", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urlsplit", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urlunparse", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urlunsplit", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("quote", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("quote_plus", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("unquote", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("unquote_plus", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("urlencode", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("splitquery", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("splittag", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("splituser", "urllib", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("uses_fragment", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("uses_netloc", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("uses_params", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("uses_query", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), MovedAttribute("uses_relative", "urlparse", "urllib.parse"), ]
"moves.urllib_parse", "moves.urllib.parse")
"""Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_error"""
MovedAttribute("URLError", "urllib2", "urllib.error"), MovedAttribute("HTTPError", "urllib2", "urllib.error"), MovedAttribute("ContentTooShortError", "urllib", "urllib.error"), ]
"moves.urllib_error", "moves.urllib.error")
"""Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_request"""
MovedAttribute("urlopen", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("install_opener", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("build_opener", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("pathname2url", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("url2pathname", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("getproxies", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("Request", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("OpenerDirector", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPDefaultErrorHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPRedirectHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPCookieProcessor", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("ProxyHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("BaseHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPPasswordMgr", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("AbstractBasicAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPBasicAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("ProxyBasicAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("AbstractDigestAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPDigestAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("ProxyDigestAuthHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPSHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("FileHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("FTPHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("CacheFTPHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("UnknownHandler", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("HTTPErrorProcessor", "urllib2", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("urlretrieve", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("urlcleanup", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("URLopener", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("FancyURLopener", "urllib", "urllib.request"), MovedAttribute("proxy_bypass", "urllib", "urllib.request"), ]
"moves.urllib_request", "moves.urllib.request")
"""Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_response"""
MovedAttribute("addbase", "urllib", "urllib.response"), MovedAttribute("addclosehook", "urllib", "urllib.response"), MovedAttribute("addinfo", "urllib", "urllib.response"), MovedAttribute("addinfourl", "urllib", "urllib.response"), ]
"moves.urllib_response", "moves.urllib.response")
"""Lazy loading of moved objects in six.moves.urllib_robotparser"""
MovedAttribute("RobotFileParser", "robotparser", "urllib.robotparser"), ]
"moves.urllib_robotparser", "moves.urllib.robotparser")
"""Create a six.moves.urllib namespace that resembles the Python 3 namespace"""
return ['parse', 'error', 'request', 'response', 'robotparser']
"moves.urllib")
"""Add an item to six.moves.""" setattr(_MovedItems, move.name, move)
"""Remove item from six.moves.""" try: delattr(_MovedItems, name) except AttributeError: try: del moves.__dict__[name] except KeyError: raise AttributeError("no such move, %r" % (name,))
else: _meth_func = "im_func" _meth_self = "im_self"
_func_closure = "func_closure" _func_code = "func_code" _func_defaults = "func_defaults" _func_globals = "func_globals"
except NameError: def advance_iterator(it): return it.next()
except NameError: def callable(obj): return any("__call__" in klass.__dict__ for klass in type(obj).__mro__)
return unbound
return func
else: def get_unbound_function(unbound): return unbound.im_func
def create_bound_method(func, obj): return types.MethodType(func, obj, obj.__class__)
def create_unbound_method(func, cls): return types.MethodType(func, None, cls)
class Iterator(object):
def next(self): return type(self).__next__(self)
callable = callable """Get the function out of a possibly unbound function""")
return iter(d.keys(**kw))
return iter(d.values(**kw))
return iter(d.items(**kw))
return iter(d.lists(**kw))
else: def iterkeys(d, **kw): return d.iterkeys(**kw)
def itervalues(d, **kw): return d.itervalues(**kw)
def iteritems(d, **kw): return d.iteritems(**kw)
def iterlists(d, **kw): return d.iterlists(**kw)
viewkeys = operator.methodcaller("viewkeys")
viewvalues = operator.methodcaller("viewvalues")
viewitems = operator.methodcaller("viewitems")
"Return an iterator over the (key, value) pairs of a dictionary.") "Return an iterator over the (key, [values]) pairs of a dictionary.")
return s.encode("latin-1")
return s _assertRaisesRegex = "assertRaisesRegexp" _assertRegex = "assertRegexpMatches" else: else: def b(s): return s # Workaround for standalone backslash
def u(s): return unicode(s.replace(r'\\', r'\\\\'), "unicode_escape") unichr = unichr int2byte = chr
def byte2int(bs): return ord(bs[0])
def indexbytes(buf, i): return ord(buf[i]) iterbytes = functools.partial(itertools.imap, ord) import StringIO StringIO = BytesIO = StringIO.StringIO _assertCountEqual = "assertItemsEqual" _assertRaisesRegex = "assertRaisesRegexp" _assertRegex = "assertRegexpMatches"
return getattr(self, _assertCountEqual)(*args, **kwargs)
return getattr(self, _assertRaisesRegex)(*args, **kwargs)
return getattr(self, _assertRegex)(*args, **kwargs)
def reraise(tp, value, tb=None): if value is None: value = tp() if value.__traceback__ is not tb: raise value.with_traceback(tb) raise value
else: def exec_(_code_, _globs_=None, _locs_=None): """Execute code in a namespace.""" if _globs_ is None: frame = sys._getframe(1) _globs_ = frame.f_globals if _locs_ is None: _locs_ = frame.f_locals del frame elif _locs_ is None: _locs_ = _globs_ exec("""exec _code_ in _globs_, _locs_""")
exec_("""def reraise(tp, value, tb=None): raise tp, value, tb """)
exec_("""def raise_from(value, from_value): if from_value is None: raise value raise value from from_value """) exec_("""def raise_from(value, from_value): raise value from from_value """) else: def raise_from(value, from_value): raise value
def print_(*args, **kwargs): """The new-style print function for Python 2.4 and 2.5.""" fp = kwargs.pop("file", sys.stdout) if fp is None: return
def write(data): if not isinstance(data, basestring): data = str(data) # If the file has an encoding, encode unicode with it. if (isinstance(fp, file) and isinstance(data, unicode) and fp.encoding is not None): errors = getattr(fp, "errors", None) if errors is None: errors = "strict" data = data.encode(fp.encoding, errors) fp.write(data) want_unicode = False sep = kwargs.pop("sep", None) if sep is not None: if isinstance(sep, unicode): want_unicode = True elif not isinstance(sep, str): raise TypeError("sep must be None or a string") end = kwargs.pop("end", None) if end is not None: if isinstance(end, unicode): want_unicode = True elif not isinstance(end, str): raise TypeError("end must be None or a string") if kwargs: raise TypeError("invalid keyword arguments to print()") if not want_unicode: for arg in args: if isinstance(arg, unicode): want_unicode = True break if want_unicode: newline = unicode("\n") space = unicode(" ") else: newline = "\n" space = " " if sep is None: sep = space if end is None: end = newline for i, arg in enumerate(args): if i: write(sep) write(arg) write(end) _print = print_
def print_(*args, **kwargs): fp = kwargs.get("file", sys.stdout) flush = kwargs.pop("flush", False) _print(*args, **kwargs) if flush and fp is not None: fp.flush()
_add_doc(reraise, """Reraise an exception.""")
def wraps(wrapped, assigned=functools.WRAPPER_ASSIGNMENTS, updated=functools.WRAPPER_UPDATES): def wrapper(f): f = functools.wraps(wrapped, assigned, updated)(f) f.__wrapped__ = wrapped return f return wrapper else:
"""Create a base class with a metaclass.""" # This requires a bit of explanation: the basic idea is to make a dummy # metaclass for one level of class instantiation that replaces itself with # the actual metaclass. class metaclass(meta):
def __new__(cls, name, this_bases, d): return meta(name, bases, d) return type.__new__(metaclass, 'temporary_class', (), {})
"""Class decorator for creating a class with a metaclass.""" def wrapper(cls): orig_vars = cls.__dict__.copy() slots = orig_vars.get('__slots__') if slots is not None: if isinstance(slots, str): slots = [slots] for slots_var in slots: orig_vars.pop(slots_var) orig_vars.pop('__dict__', None) orig_vars.pop('__weakref__', None) return metaclass(cls.__name__, cls.__bases__, orig_vars) return wrapper
""" A decorator that defines __unicode__ and __str__ methods under Python 2. Under Python 3 it does nothing.
To support Python 2 and 3 with a single code base, define a __str__ method returning text and apply this decorator to the class. """ if PY2: if '__str__' not in klass.__dict__: raise ValueError("@python_2_unicode_compatible cannot be applied " "to %s because it doesn't define __str__()." % klass.__name__) klass.__unicode__ = klass.__str__ klass.__str__ = lambda self: self.__unicode__().encode('utf-8') return klass
# Complete the moves implementation. # This code is at the end of this module to speed up module loading. # Turn this module into a package. # Remove other six meta path importers, since they cause problems. This can # happen if six is removed from sys.modules and then reloaded. (Setuptools does # this for some reason.) # Here's some real nastiness: Another "instance" of the six module might # be floating around. Therefore, we can't use isinstance() to check for # the six meta path importer, since the other six instance will have # inserted an importer with different class. importer.name == __name__): # Finally, add the importer to the meta path import hook. |